Hi,

currently, the backup_label and (I think) the tablespace_map files are
(by design) conveniently located at the beginning of the main tablespace
tarball when making a basebackup. However, (by accident or also by
design?) the main tablespace is the last tarball[1] to be streamed via
the BASE_BACKUP replication protocol command. 

For pg_basebackup, this is not a real problem, as either each tablespace
is its own tarfile (in tar format mode), or the files are extracted
anyway (in plain mode).

However, third party tools using the BASE_BACKUP command might want to
extract the backup_label, e.g. in order to figure out the START WAL
LOCATION. If they make a big tarball for the whole cluster potentially
including all external tablespaces, then the backup_label file is
somewhere in the middle of it and it takes a long time for tar to
extract it.

So I am proposing the attached patch, which sends the base tablespace
first, and then all the other external tablespaces afterwards, thus
having base_backup be the first file in the tar in all cases. Does
anybody see a problem with that?


Michael

[1] Chapter 52.3 of the documentation says "one or more CopyResponse
results will be sent, one for the main data directory and one for each
additional tablespace other than pg_default and pg_global.", which makes
it sound like the main data directory is first, but in my testing, this
is not the case.

-- 
Michael Banck
Projektleiter / Senior Berater
Tel.: +49 2166 9901-171
Fax:  +49 2166 9901-100
Email: michael.ba...@credativ.de

credativ GmbH, HRB Mönchengladbach 12080
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Trompeterallee 108, 41189 Mönchengladbach
Geschäftsführung: Dr. Michael Meskes, Jörg Folz, Sascha Heuer

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/basebackup.c b/src/backend/replication/basebackup.c
index 09ecc15..a5a96b7 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/basebackup.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/basebackup.c
@@ -230,10 +230,10 @@ perform_base_backup(basebackup_options *opt, DIR *tblspcdir)
 		else
 			statrelpath = pgstat_stat_directory;
 
-		/* Add a node for the base directory at the end */
+		/* Add a node for the base directory at the beginning */
 		ti = palloc0(sizeof(tablespaceinfo));
 		ti->size = opt->progress ? sendDir(".", 1, true, tablespaces, true) : -1;
-		tablespaces = lappend(tablespaces, ti);
+		tablespaces = lcons(ti, tablespaces);
 
 		/* Send tablespace header */
 		SendBackupHeader(tablespaces);
-- 
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