On Wed, Apr 12, 2017 at 11:13 AM, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinn...@iki.fi> wrote:
> On 04/12/2017 11:22 AM, Magnus Hagander wrote: > >> On Wed, Apr 12, 2017 at 3:25 AM, Bruce Momjian <br...@momjian.us> wrote: >> >> And which enterprises are using SSL without certificates? And I thought >>> channel binding required certificates anyway, e.g.: >>> >>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salted_Challenge_Response_ >>> Authentication_Mechanism#Channel_binding >>> >>> For instance, for the tls-server-end-point channel binding, it is >>> the >>> server's TLS certificate. >>> >> >> AFAIK it does require the TLS certifificates, but it does not require TLS >> certificate *validation*. You can use channel binding with just >> self-signed >> certs. >> > > tls-server-end-point channel binding type relies on certificates. But > SCRAM uses "tls-unique" by default, and it does not use certificates. It's > a bit weird that the wikipedia article uses tls-server-end-point as the > example, I don't know why anyone would use tls-server-end-point with SCRAM. Interesting. But we don't support TLS without certificates, do we? We support it without client certificates, but we need a server certificate. So the TLS connection itself still relies on the certificates, justn ot the channel binding. > That said, I stand by my comment that I don't think it's the enterprises >> that need or want the channel binding. If they care about it, they have >> already put certificate validation in place, and it won't buy them >> anything. >> >> Because channel binding also only secures the authentication (SCRAM), not >> the actual contents and commands that are then sent across the channel, >> AFAIK? >> > > TLS protects the contents and the commands. The point of channel binding > is to defeat a MITM attack, where the client connects to a malicious > server, using TLS, which then connects to the real server, using another > TLS connection. Channel binding will detect that the client and the real > server are not communicating over the same TLS connection, but two > different TLS connections, and make the authentication fail. > > SSL certificates, with validation, achieves the same, but channel binding > achieves it without the hassle of certificates. Right. It also achieves some more things, but definitely with more hassle. -- Magnus Hagander Me: https://www.hagander.net/ <http://www.hagander.net/> Work: https://www.redpill-linpro.com/ <http://www.redpill-linpro.com/>