Andrew Dunstan wrote:
Zdenek Kotala wrote:
The problem what Dhanaraj tries to address is how to secure solve
problem with PAM and local user. Other servers (e.g. sshd) allow to
run master under root (with limited privileges) and forked process
under normal user. But postgresql
requires start as non-root user. It limits to used common pattern.
There is important question:
Is current requirement to run postgresql under non-root OK? If yes,
than we must update PAM documentation to explain this situation which
will never works secure. Or if we say No, it is stupid limitation (in
case when UID 0 says nothing about user's privileges) then we must
start discussion about solution.
For now I think we should update the docs.
I agree.
I suspect
the changes involved in allowing us to run as root and then give up
privileges safely would be huge, and the gain quite small.
The main problem there is that there are a lot of different ways how to
do it and there is not standard. For example on Solaris applications use
RBAC functionality to handle privileges and this is not available on
other platforms and so on...
I'd rather see an HBA fallback mechanism, which I suspect might overcome
most of the problems being encountered here.
The question is why don't use fallback functionality guaranteed by PAM
and naming services. It seems that only fallback to or from password
auth makes sense. Other could be handled by PAM/naming.
Zdenek
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