On Sat, 12 Oct 2019 at 17:46, Andrew Gierth <and...@tao11.riddles.org.uk>
wrote:

> >>>>> "MichaelDBA" == MichaelDBA  <michael...@sqlexec.com> writes:
>
>  MichaelDBA> Nope, vacuumed it and still got the bitmap index scans.
>
> Let's see your explains. Here's mine:
>
> # set enable_seqscan=false;  -- because I only have a few rows
> SET
> # insert into friend values (1,2),(2,5);
> INSERT 0 2
> # vacuum analyze friend;
> VACUUM
> # explain analyze SELECT user1_id FROM friend WHERE user2_id=2 UNION ALL
> select user2_id FROM friend WHERE user1_id=2;
>                                                                    QUERY
> PLAN
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>  Append  (cost=0.13..8.32 rows=2 width=4) (actual time=0.009..0.014 rows=2
> loops=1)
>    ->  Index Only Scan using friend_user2_id_user1_id_idx on friend
> (cost=0.13..4.15 rows=1 width=4) (actual time=0.009..0.009 rows=1 loops=1)
>          Index Cond: (user2_id = 2)
>          Heap Fetches: 0
>    ->  Index Only Scan using friend_pkey on friend friend_1
> (cost=0.13..4.15 rows=1 width=4) (actual time=0.003..0.004 rows=1 loops=1)
>          Index Cond: (user1_id = 2)
>          Heap Fetches: 0
>  Planning Time: 0.271 ms
>  Execution Time: 0.045 ms
> (9 rows)
>
> Note that you have to put some actual rows in the table; if it is
> completely empty, you'll not get a representative result.
>

Confirming what's been said - the whole thing works fine on 10. I can't get
index only scans on 9.6, but that's a dev machine anyway.

Now if only hash indexes supported multiple column, that'd probably result
in all my data being returned from a single read of a hash bucket, but
that's going into microoptimisation territory :)

Thanks!

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