Hi experts,
   we have a SQL from Postgresql JDBC,  primary key is based on
(bigint,varchar2,bigint),  but from sql plan, it convert to ::numeric so
the plan just use one "varchar" key column and use the other 2 bigint keys
as filters. what's the cause about that ?

                            Table "test.xxxxxx"
      Column      |              Type              | Collation | Nullable |
Default
------------------+--------------------------------+-----------+----------+---------
 xxxid           | bigint                         |           | not null |
 paramname        | character varying(512)         |           | not null |
 paramvalue       | character varying(1536)        |           |          |
 sssid           | bigint                         |           | not null |
 createtime       | timestamp(0) without time zone |           |          |
 lastmodifiedtime | timestamp(0) without time zone |           |          |
 mmmuuid          | character varying(32)          |           |          |
Indexes:
      "pk_xxxxxx" PRIMARY KEY, btree (xxxid, paramname, sssid)
      "idx_xxxxxx_mmmuuid" btree (sssid, mmmuuid, paramname)



SET extra_float_digits = 3


duration: 7086.014 ms  plan:
        Query Text: SELECT XXXFID, PARAMNAME, PARAMVALUE, SSSID,
CREATETIME, LASTMODIFIEDTIME, MMMUUID FROM test.XXXXXX WHERE  ( ( XXXID =
$1  ) )  AND  ( ( PARAMNAME = $2  ) )  AND  ( ( SSSID = $3  ) )
        Index Scan using pk_xxxxxx on test.xxxxxx  (cost=0.57..2065259.09
rows=1 width=86) (actual time=7086.010..7086.011 rows=0 loops=1)
          Output: xxxid, paramname, paramvalue, sssid, createtime,
lastmodifiedtime, mmmuuid
          Index Cond: ((xxxxxx.paramname)::text = 'cdkkifffff'::text)   <<<
just use only one key instead all primary keys.
          Filter: (((xxxxxx.xxxid)::numeric = '18174044'::numeric) AND
((xxxxxx.sssid)::numeric = '253352'::numeric))    <<< it's bigint but
converted to numeric
          Buffers: shared read=1063470
          I/O Timings: read=4402.029

it's from JDBC, we saw this JDBC driver try to set extra_float_digits = 3
before running the SQL ,does that make planner to convert bigint to numeric
?   Postgresql 14.10 version. how to avoid this conversion and make planner
use all primary keys.

Thanks,

James

James Pang <jamespang...@gmail.com> 於 2024年2月23日週五 下午3:20寫道:

> Hi experts,
>    we have a SQL from Postgresql JDBC,  primary is based on
> (bigint,varchar2,bigint),  but from sql plan, it convert to ::numeric so
> the plan just use one "varchar" key column and use the other 2 bigint keys
> as filters. what's the cause about that ?
>
>                             Table "test.xxxxxx"
>       Column      |              Type              | Collation | Nullable
> | Default
>
> ------------------+--------------------------------+-----------+----------+---------
>  xxxid           | bigint                         |           | not null |
>  paramname        | character varying(512)         |           | not null |
>  paramvalue       | character varying(1536)        |           |          |
>  sssid           | bigint                         |           | not null |
>  createtime       | timestamp(0) without time zone |           |          |
>  lastmodifiedtime | timestamp(0) without time zone |           |          |
>  mmmuuid          | character varying(32)          |           |          |
> Indexes:
>       "pk_xxxxxx" PRIMARY KEY, btree (xxxid, paramname, sssid)
>       "idx_xxxxxx_mmmuuid" btree (sssid, mmmuuid, paramname)
>
>
>
> SET extra_float_digits = 3
>
>
> duration: 7086.014 ms  plan:
>         Query Text: SELECT XXXFID, PARAMNAME, PARAMVALUE, SSSID,
> CREATETIME, LASTMODIFIEDTIME, MMMUUID FROM test.XXXXXX WHERE  ( ( XXXID =
> $1  ) )  AND  ( ( PARAMNAME = $2  ) )  AND  ( ( SSSID = $3  ) )
>         Index Scan using pk_xxxxxx on test.xxxxxx  (cost=0.57..2065259.09
> rows=1 width=86) (actual time=7086.010..7086.011 rows=0 loops=1)
>           Output: confid, paramname, paramvalue, sssid, createtime,
> lastmodifiedtime, mmmuuid
>           Index Cond: ((xxxxxx.paramname)::text = 'cdkkifffff'::text)
>  <<< just use only one key instead all primary keys.
>           Filter: (((xxxxxx.xxxid)::numeric = '18174044'::numeric) AND
> ((xxxxxx.sssid)::numeric = '253352'::numeric))    <<< it's bigint but
> converted to numeric
>           Buffers: shared read=1063470
>           I/O Timings: read=4402.029
>
> it's from JDBC, we saw this JDBC driver try to set extra_float_digits = 3
> before running the SQL ,does that make planner to convert bigint to numeric
> ?
>
> Thanks,
>
> James
>

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