Shea,Dan [CIS] wrote:

The index is
Indexes:
   "forecastelement_rwv_idx" btree (region_id, wx_element, valid_time)

-----Original Message-----
From: Shea,Dan [CIS] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, April 12, 2004 10:39 AM
To: Postgres Performance
Subject: [PERFORM] Deleting certain duplicates


We have a large database which recently increased dramatically due to a change in our insert program allowing all entries. PWFPM_DEV=# select relname,relfilenode,reltuples from pg_class where relname = 'forecastelement'; relname | relfilenode | reltuples -----------------+-------------+------------- forecastelement | 361747866 | 4.70567e+08

    Column     |            Type             | Modifiers
----------------+-----------------------------+-----------
version        | character varying(99)       |
origin         | character varying(10)       |
timezone       | character varying(99)       |
region_id      | character varying(20)       |
wx_element     | character varying(99)       |
value          | character varying(99)       |
flag           | character(3)                |
units          | character varying(99)       |
valid_time     | timestamp without time zone |
issue_time     | timestamp without time zone |
next_forecast  | timestamp without time zone |
reception_time | timestamp without time zone |

The program is supposed to check to ensure that all fields but the
reception_time are unique using a select statement, and if so, insert it.
Due an error in a change, reception time was included in the select to check
for duplicates. The reception_time is created by a program creating the dat
file to insert. Essentially letting all duplicate files to be inserted.


I tried the delete query below.
PWFPM_DEV=# delete from forecastelement where oid not in (select min(oid)
from forecastelement group by
version,origin,timezone,region_id,wx_element,value,flag,units,valid_time,iss
ue_time,next_forecast);
It ran for 3 days creating what I assume is an index in pgsql_tmp of the
group by statement. The query ended up failing with "dateERROR:write failed".
Well the long weekend is over and we do not have the luxury of trying this
again. So I was thinking maybe of doing the deletion in chunks, perhaps based on
reception time.



its more of an sql question though.


to deduplicate on basis of

version,origin,timezone,region_id,wx_element,value,flag,units,valid_time,
issue_time,next_forecast

You could do this.

begin work;
create temp_table as select distinct on (version,origin,timezone,region_id,wx_element,value,flag,units,valid_time,
issue_time,next_forecast) * from forecastelement ;
truncate table forecastelement ;
drop index <index on forecastelement > ;
insert into forecastelement select * from temp_table ;
commit;
create indexes
Analyze forecastelement ;


note that distinct on will keep only one row out of all rows having distinct values
of the specified columns. kindly go thru the distinct on manual before trying
the queries.


regds
mallah.

Are there any suggestions for a better way to do this, or using multiple
queries to delete selectively a week at a time based on the reception_time.
I would say there are a lot of duplicate entries between mid march to the
first week of April.



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