sergey wrote:
I got a disk array appliance of 8 disks 1T each (UltraStor RS8IP4). It will be used solely by PostgresQL database and I am trying to choose the best RAID level for it.
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Space is the least important factor. Even 1T will be enough.

Use RAID10, measure the speed of the whole array using the bonnie++ ZCAV tool, and only use the fastest part of each array to store the important stuff. You will improve worst-case performance in both sequential reads and seek time that way. Drives are nearly twice as fast at their beginning as they are at the end, and with only 8 drives you should be able to setup a RAID10 array with all the fast parts aligned.

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Greg Smith   2ndQuadrant US    g...@2ndquadrant.com   Baltimore, MD
PostgreSQL Training, Services, and 24x7 Support  www.2ndQuadrant.us
"PostgreSQL 9.0 High Performance": http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/books


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