Joseph Shraibman wrote:
In a 52 gig table I have a "select id from table limit 1 order
by id desc" returns instantly, but as soon as you declare a child table
it tries to seq scan all the tables.

This is probably the limitation that's fixed in PostgreSQL 9.1 by this commit (following a few others leading up to it): http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-committers/2010-11/msg00028.php

There was a good example showing what didn't work as expected before (along with an earlier patch that didn't everything the larger 9.1 improvement does) at http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-hackers/2009-07/msg01115.php ; "ORDER BY x DESC LIMIT 1" returns the same things as MAX(x).

It's a pretty serious issue with the partitioning in earlier versions. I know of multiple people, myself included, who have been compelled to apply this change to an earlier version of PostgreSQL to make larger partitioned databases work correctly. The other option is to manually decompose the queries into ones that target each of the child tables individually, then combine the results, which is no fun either.

--
Greg Smith   2ndQuadrant US    g...@2ndquadrant.com   Baltimore, MD
PostgreSQL Training, Services, and 24x7 Support  www.2ndQuadrant.us
"PostgreSQL 9.0 High Performance": http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/books


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