You could try using Unix domain socket and see if the performance improves. A 
relevant link:

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/257433/postgresql-unix-domain-sockets-vs-tcp-sockets



________________________________
 From: Ofer Israeli <of...@checkpoint.com>
To: "pgsql-performance@postgresql.org" <pgsql-performance@postgresql.org> 
Sent: Sunday, April 1, 2012 4:24 PM
Subject: [PERFORM] TCP Overhead on Local Loopback
 

Hi 
all,
 
We are running 
performance tests using PG 8.3 on a Windows 2008 R2 machine connecting locally 
over TCP.
In our tests, we 
have found that it takes ~3ms to update a table with ~25 columns and 60K 
records, with one column indexed.
We have reached this 
number after many tweaks of the database configuraiton and one of the changes 
we 
made was to perform the updates in batches of 5K as opposed to the pervious 
transaction per event.  Note that our use of batches is to have only one 
transaction, but still each of the 5K events is independently SELECTing and 
UPDATEing records, i.e. it is not all contained in a stored procedure or 
such.
 
Still these times 
are too high for us and we are looking to lower them and I am wondering about 
the TCP/IP overhead of passing the information back and forth.  Does anyone 
have any numbers in what the TCP could cost in the configuration mentioned 
above 
or pointers on how to test it?
 
 
Many 
thanks,
Ofer

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