Hello Albe,

Here are changes that were made on the postgresql.conf from the default 
configuration:

max_connections = 200

shared_buffers = 129215MB
work_mem = 256MB

maintenance_work_mem = 512MB

vacuum_cost_delay = 70
vacuum_cost_limit = 30
wal_level = hot_standby  (system sends data to 1 slave server using hot standby 
streaming replication. Problem still observed when there is no replication 
running)
wal_buffers = 2MB

commit_delay = 500
checkpoint_segments = 256
wal_keep_segments = 512
enable_seqscan = off
effective_cache_size = 258430MB
max_locks_per_transaction = 128

In general system has write queries also but this daemon runs read only queries.

It aquired near the 20-30 ACCESS SHARE locks per query so the only way to lock 
them would be Exclusive lock. 
There is no explicit exclusive locks in the application.

During the problem LA 0.1 - 2 
No iowait. 

Also interesting point i have setted up monitoring daemon that runs select from 
pg_stat_activity and from pg_locks each half a second and during the time i 
observer the problem daemon was not able to run those queries also - only after 
semop timeout.






Fri, 30 May 2014 15:19:05 +0000 от Albe Laurenz <laurenz.a...@wien.gv.at>:
>Сурен Арустамян wrote:
>
>> I'm using postgresql 9.3.4 on Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.5 
>> (Santiago)
>> 
>> Linux 193-45-142-74 2.6.32-431.17.1.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Apr 11 17:27:00 
>> EDT 2014 x86_64 x86_64
>> x86_64 GNU/Linux
>> 
>> Server specs:
>> 4x Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E7- 4870  @ 2.40GHz (40 physical cores in total)
>> 
>> 
>> 441 GB of RAM
>> 
>> I have a schema when multi process daemon is setted up on the system and 
>> each process holds 1
>> postgresql session.
>> 
>> Each process of this daemon run readonly queries over the database.
>> In normal situation it at most 35 ms for queries but from time to time (at a 
>> random point of time)
>> each database session hanges in some very strange semop call. Here is a part 
>> of the strace:
>
>[...]
>
>> 41733 20:15:09.682507 semop(393228, {{0, -1, 0}}, 1) = 0 <2.080439>
>
>[...]
>
>> You may see that semop took 2 seconds from the whole system call.
>> Same semops could be find in other database sessions.
>> 
>> Could you point me how can i find
>
>What is your PostgreSQL configuration?
>
>Is your database workload read-only?
>If not, could these be locks?
>You could set log_lock_waits and see if anything is logged.
>
>Anything noteworthy in the database server log?
>How busy is the I/O system and the CPU when this happens?
>
>Yours,
>Laurenz Albe
>
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Best Regards,
Suren Arustamyan
sure...@inbox.ru

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