I'm working on a project based on an unusual data model. Some entities
aren't represented by separate tables, they're grouped in the same table
just like the following simplified model shows:

CREATE TABLE class (
       id   CHAR(8)     NOT NULL,
       name VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
       PRIMARY KEY (id)
);

INSERT INTO class VALUES ('X', 'Class x') ;
INSERT INTO class VALUES ('Y', 'Class y') ;

CREATE TABLE object (
       id       INTEGER NOT NULL,
       class_id CHAR(8) NOT NULL,
       PRIMARY KEY (id),
       FOREIGN KEY (class_id) REFERENCES class (id)
);

INSERT INTO object VALUES (1, 'X') ;
INSERT INTO object VALUES (2, 'Y') ;
INSERT INTO object VALUES (3, 'X') ;

Now suppose we need to store in a separate table attributes from objects
from the specific class 'X'. Defining this table with...

CREATE TABLE specific_attribute (
       id        INTEGER NOT NULL,
       value     TEXT    NOT NULL,
       object_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
       PRIMARY KEY (id),
       FOREIGN KEY (object_id) REFERENCES object (id)
);

...will only guarantee that each attribute points to an existent object
but it will not care about the object's class. Question is: how could I
also enforce this kind of "meta integrity"? The following table
definition came to my mind, but its an illegal construction:

CREATE TABLE specific_attribute (
       id        INTEGER NOT NULL,
       value     TEXT    NOT NULL,
       object_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
       PRIMARY KEY (id),
       FOREIGN KEY (object_id, 'X') REFERENCES object (id, class_id)
);

Thanks in advance,
--
Renato
Sao Paulo - SP - Brasil
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
TIP 2: you can get off all lists at once with the unregister command
    (send "unregister YourEmailAddressHere" to [EMAIL PROTECTED])

Reply via email to