Tom Lane wrote:

Mark Gibson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:


CREATE RULE bag_rel AS ON INSERT TO bag_test
WHERE
EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM bag_test WHERE item = NEW.item)
DO INSTEAD
UPDATE bag_test SET qty = qty + NEW.qty WHERE item = NEW.item;



This can't work because an ON INSERT rule fires after the INSERT itself
is executed.



I suspected that it may be impossible with rules, but I thought I'd ask, I'm still trying to get to grips with them.

I think you need to use a BEFORE INSERT trigger instead.
You could also extend the trigger to handle the
delete-upon-reaching-zero logic.



So, here's my proof-of-concept trigger for the relative quantities:


CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION bag_rel_trigger() RETURNS TRIGGER AS '
DECLARE
oldqty bag_test.qty%TYPE;
BEGIN
IF NEW.qty <> 0 THEN
 SELECT INTO oldqty qty FROM bag_test WHERE item = NEW.item;
 IF NOT FOUND AND NEW.qty > 0 THEN
  RETURN NEW;
 END IF;
 IF oldqty + NEW.qty <= 0 THEN
  DELETE FROM bag_test WHERE item = NEW.item;
 ELSE
  UPDATE bag_test SET qty = qty + NEW.qty WHERE item = NEW.item;
 END IF;
END IF;
RETURN NULL;
END;
' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';

CREATE TRIGGER bag_rel BEFORE INSERT ON bag_test
FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE bag_rel_trigger();

I think it should be possible to make the trigger generic for any table,
the quantity column could be passed as a parameter to the trigger,
but it would require some horribly complex code to determine
the primary key and lots of EXECUTE calls -
a lot of overhead each time the trigger is called :(
I was thinking maybe of a function thats create a trigger optimized for the table.
Any ideas?


Cheers

--
Mark Gibson <gibsonm |AT| cromwell |DOT| co |DOT| uk>
Web Developer & Database Admin
Cromwell Tools Ltd.
Leicester, England.


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