The world rejoiced as [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Michael Chaney) wrote: > Look, you're thinking way too hard on this. An SSN is a 9-digit number, > nothing more. There are some 9-digit numbers which aren't valid SSN's, > and you might want to get fancy and create a constraint for that. > > Regardless, you are making a *major* mistake of confusing data > storage with rendering. It is common to *render* an SSN as > xxx-xx-xxxx and its cousin the FETID (Federal Employers Tax ID) as > xx-xxxxxxx. To store the dashes makes no sense. They're in the > same place each time, it's wasted data. > > Store the SSN as an "integer". When you begin to think about this > correctly, the "leading zeros" problem disappears since that is also a > *rendering* issue.
Well put. The one thing that is a bit unfortunate is that 32 bit ints aren't quite big enough for this. You need 1 extra digit :-(. > When you pull the data out, either fix it up in your programming > language to the format that you wish, or use the to_char function as > shown above in your select statements. Using a view to hide the "physical" representation is also an idea. A full scale type definition could make for an even more efficient approach that makes the implementation appear invisible. > To help you think about this whole issue, consider the timestamp > datatype. Timestamps are stored as a Julian date internally. I > suspect that they use a double-floating point as the actual format, > but regardless the point is that it's a number. Rather than storing Actually, it's an "int64"; a 64 bit integer, on platforms that support that type. It's a "double" only on platforms that do not support that type. > It's easier to use that as a basic format from which we can render > it in any way we wish. Indeed. -- If this was helpful, <http://svcs.affero.net/rm.php?r=cbbrowne> rate me http://cbbrowne.com/info/spiritual.html "I owe the government $3400 in taxes. So I sent them two hammers and a toilet seat." -- Michael McShane ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 9: the planner will ignore your desire to choose an index scan if your joining column's datatypes do not match