On Sun, Dec 24, 2006 at 05:05:37PM +0100, Alexis Paul Bertolini wrote: > They show up in PHP, PgAdminIII and psql. All the same. A lowercase e > with a grave accent appears as a capital A with the cedilla, followed by > an umlaut (just the umlaut, on its own). So to answer your question, > they are two characters.
Are you sure that's not a tilde (a wavy line above the A) instead of a cedilla (a hook below the A)? The UTF-8 encoding for lowercase e with grave is 0xc3 0xa8, which in ISO-8859-1 (LATIN1) or Windows-1252 is uppercase A with tilde followed by a diaeresis (an umlaut on its own). Does the data appear correctly if you do either of the following? SELECT convert(colname, 'utf8', 'latin1') FROM tablename; SELECT convert(colname, 'utf8', 'win1252') FROM tablename; If you use characters like "smart quotes" or the Euro sign then you'll probably need to use win1252 instead of latin1. Does the following show a Euro sign or does it show blank? SELECT convert('\342\202\254', 'utf8', 'win1252'); -- Michael Fuhr ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 9: In versions below 8.0, the planner will ignore your desire to choose an index scan if your joining column's datatypes do not match