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> Every task has a timestamp  X  that may be NULL or a date. 
> ...
> Sometimes it has date and the time-part, too.
>
> The list should be like this:
> 1)   X  sometime today should come first in ascending time order.
> 2)   X  in the past should show up after (1) in descending order 
>         so that not so long back dates come first
> 3)   X  =  NULL
> 4)   X sometime in the future

Assuming you mean the literal sense of "today", and that future 
dates show with the least furthest away first:

SELECT * FROM yourtable
ORDER BY
CASE
  WHEN X::date = now()::date THEN 1
  WHEN X::date < now()::date THEN 2
  WHEN X IS NULL             THEN 3
  ELSE                            4
END,
CASE
  WHEN X::date-now()::date < 0 THEN now()-X
  ELSE                              X-now()
END;


- --
Greg Sabino Mullane [EMAIL PROTECTED]
End Point Corporation
PGP Key: 0x14964AC8 200705130942
http://biglumber.com/x/web?pk=2529DF6AB8F79407E94445B4BC9B906714964AC8
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---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
TIP 9: In versions below 8.0, the planner will ignore your desire to
       choose an index scan if your joining column's datatypes do not
       match

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