WITH foo AS
(
  SELECT column1::integer id, column2::timestamp ts
  FROM (VALUES
    (0, '1-Jan-2010 20:00'),
    (1, '1-Jan-2010 20:03'),
    (1, '1-Jan-2010 20:04'),
    (0, '1-Jan-2010 20:05'),
    (1, '1-Jan-2010 20:05'),
    (0, '1-Jan-2010 20:08'),
    (1, '1-Jan-2010 20:09'),
    (0, '1-Jan-2010 20:10')) vals
)

SELECT * 
FROM 
(
  SELECT
    id,
    ts,
    (
      SELECT b.ts FROM foo b
      WHERE b.id = a.id
      AND b.ts > a.ts
      ORDER BY b.ts
      LIMIT 1
    ) - ts gap
    FROM foo a
) c
ORDER BY id, ts
;

Still can't make heads or tails of the needs yet.  But running the snippet 
above may give some more ideas.

Looking at id 1 tuples: 20:03 is in because it has a record >= X away.  But so 
does 20:04.  20:04 is out because it has a record that is < X away.  But so 
does 20:03, which is in. Etc.




----- Reply message -----
From: lists-pg...@useunix.net
Date: Fri, Jun 3, 2011 4:52 pm
Subject: [SQL] selecting records X minutes apart
To: <pgsql-sql@postgresql.org>

I have a table that, at a minimum, has ID and timestamp columns.  Records
are inserted into with random IDs and timestamps.  Duplicate IDs are allowed. 

I want to select records grouped by ID, ordered by timestamp that are X minutes
apart. In this case X is 5.

Note, the intervals are not X minute wall clock intervals, they are X minute
intervals from the last accepted record, per-id.

For instance here is some sample input data:

ID      TS (HH:MM)
-------------------
0       20:00
1       20:03
1       20:04
0       20:05
1       20:05
0       20:08
1       20:09
0       20:10

I'd want the select to return:

ID      TS (HH:MM)
-------------------
0       20:00
0       20:05
0       20:10
1       20:03
1       20:09


Does my question make sense?

Thanks in advance,
Wayne

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