On Sat, 16 May 2020 at 12:56, Eliot Miranda <eliot.mira...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Ben,
>
> On May 15, 2020, at 10:33 AM, Ben Coman <b...@openinworld.com> wrote:
> On Fri, 15 May 2020 at 14:09, Shaping <shap...@uurda.org> wrote:
>
>
>>
> *Would reintegrating Squeak and Pharo development make more sense?*
>>
>
> I think that is not likely.  Both continue to have different goals.  And a
> significant area where they are likely to continue to diverge is the
> graphics.  Squeak is likely(?) to stay with Morphic a long while Pharo
> intends to dump Morphic.
> This is one of the reasons that Spec was created - to be independence
> layer.
> IIUC in Pharo 9 Spec is already working on top of a GTK3 backend.
>
> wrt the VM, Pharo want to remove all native-windowing from the VM, so that
> window opening
> is controlled from the Image via FFI rather than the VM.  This conflicts
> with Squeak's backward comparability goals.
>
>
> The VM comprises an execution engine[1], a memory manager[2] (which share
> an object representation), and an assorted collection of plugins and
> platform support[3].  The execution engine and memory manager are the core
> support for Smalltalk language execution and are shared 100% between Squeak
> and Pharo.  And I have rearchitected this core, adding a JIT and a much
> improved object representation and memory manager.  Pharo has made *no
> change* to this core.
>
> The assorted collection of plugins and platform support are a kit of parts
> which can be assembled in a variety of configurations, just as a Smalltalk
> image can be configured in radically different ways to develop and deploy
> different applications.
>
> It is therefore not true that there is a conflict in backward
> compatibility.  The core VM is only backward compatible at a source level.
> Backward compatibility in the platform is no more than a configuration in
> the kit of parts.  And the existence of the minheadless minimal core
> platform support alongside the transitional head Gul platform proves that
> there need be no conflict.
>
> The Pharo community makes great claims about how different its VM is when
> in fact the new work that has given us much improved performance and
> scalability is shared 109% between the two.
>

Thanks for clarifying that for Shaping.  I did understand that [1] and [2]
are the same for SqueakVM and PharoVM.  My point was that IIUC Pharo is
dropping some significant parts of [3] from their VM, so a Squeak/Pharo
reintegration into a common Image running on a single VM binary could not
run old Squeak images.  Such backward compatibility I understand is
important to the Squeak community, but not so important to Pharo since
Pharo delivers a specific VM for a specific Image Release and uses
PharoLauncher to coordinate which VM to use for a given Image.  Just
another difference in philosophy the would impede a full Squeak/Pharo
reintegration.

cheers -ben

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