Dear all,

The HPS Philosophy Workshop provides a friendly and supportive setting for
graduate students and postdocs to get feedback on their work-in-progress
from their peers. Texts are circulated one week in advance and discussed
over tea and biscuits in Seminar Room 1 on alternate Wednesdays, 5-6pm.

We continue next Wednesday with Stephen Irish (PhD student in HPS) on 
"Brodie's Calculus and Chemical Classification". The abstract is below; 
please contact me if you'd like to receive a PDF of the paper.

Best wishes,
Vashka

--

Sir Benjamin Collins Brodie's Calculus of Chemical Operations (1866, 1877) 
proposed a new way of representing chemical substances and operations using 
the language of symbolic algebra. It claimed independence of any 
ontological commitment, particularly as regards the reality of atoms and 
molecules. It has been of interest to historians and to those interested in 
nineteenth-century debates about the atomic theory. This paper revisits 
Brodie's epistemology, challenging the received view that Brodie's was 
primarily a philosophic project. It will propose a new interpretation of 
the Calculus, based upon an examination of Brodie's previous work as a 
chemist. It will be argued that a central goal of the Calculus was to 
justify a new theory of the elements, and that Brodie hoped to use this to 
ground a classification scheme that could embrace all chemical substances. 
Like a biological taxonomy this grand ordering would demonstrate the actual 
plan of nature. Had he succeeded, it might have fulfilled a project pursued 
previously by Charles Gerhardt.


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