Dear all,

Please join us for the CamPoS (Cambridge Philosophy of Science) seminar

Wednesday 20th May 1-2:30pm in the Department of History and
Philosophy of Science, Seminar Room 2 (Basement).

Marta Halina (Cambridge) will give a talk entitled "Idealization,
abstraction, and the ontic view of explanation". The abstract is
below.

Best wishes,

Christopher


Abstract:
The ontic causal-mechanical view of explanation holds that models are
explanatory insofar as they convey information about those mechanisms
responsible for a phenomenon of interest. A common criticism of this
view is that it fails to account for the explanatory practices of
science. Scientists do not aim to develop complete and accurate models
of causal mechanisms, the criticism goes, but rely on abstract and
idealized models to explain instead. I argue that this criticism
misses precisely the point that proponents of the ontic view have
taken pains to convey - that explanation and understanding are
distinct. While an explanation is the target of an explanatory model,
certain features of that model (such as its abstract and idealized
nature) may lead to greater understanding. The goals of explanation
and understanding impose distinct constraints on modeling practices.
The ontic view is able to account for this dual set of constraints,
while the epistemic view (the position commonly adopted by the
critics) fails to do so unless it is supplemented by a set of ontic
commitments about the sorts of things that are the proper referent of
an explanatory model.

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