Hi all,

The first meeting of the Moral Sciences Club for the new academic year is
on Tuesday the 13th at 2.30 (in the Barbara White Room in Newnham College).
The speaker at this meeting will be Josh Greene, from Harvard University,
who will give a talk titled *How does the brain construct complex thoughts?*
(Josh's abstract is at the end of this email).

Just a reminder that there's a fee to attend MSC meetings. The easiest way
to pay this is via a yearly membership fee (£7.50 for students, £15 for
others) which can be paid online at
http://onlinesales.admin.cam.ac.uk/browse/extra_info.asp?compid=1&modid=1&catid=75&prodvarid=87

Alternatively, you can pay cash in person in the day (but if you choose to
do so, please arrive a little early as there may be a queue and we don't
want to delay the start of the first meeting: there will be someone in the
room taking payments from 2 o'clock). You can also pay (either online or at
the meeting) a one-off fee to attend a single meeting (£2 for students, £3
for others), instead of purchasing a yearly membership.

Those interested in who else will be speaking this year might like to check
out the details currently available on the MSC website:
http://www.phil.cam.ac.uk/research/seminars-phil/seminars-msc

*Abstract*

Human brains flexibly combine the meanings of words to compose structured
thoughts. For example, by combining the meanings of ‘bite’, ‘dog’, and
‘man’, we can think about a dog biting a man, or a man biting a dog. This
capacity for conceptual combination (“compositionality”) is essential for
the mental processes that we think of as “thinking”—from everyday planning
to mathematical reasoning to moral judgment. In this talk I’ll present some
new research aimed at understanding, in a preliminary way, how our brains
accomplish this remarkable feat. We find that patterns of activity in
distinct sub-regions of left-mid superior temporal cortex dynamically
represent the values of two abstract semantic variables: the agent (Who did
something?) and the patient (To whom was something done?). This functional
architecture, which in key respects resembles that of a classical computer,
may play a critical role in enabling humans to flexibly construct complex
thoughts.

--
Daisy Dixon and Adam Bales
Secretaries of the Moral Sciences Club
Faculty of Philosophy
University of Cambridge
[email protected]
http://www.phil.cam.ac.uk/seminars-phil/seminars-msc
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