On Homes, often it is a small brass gear that splits and lets things
unwind violently if it is fully wound.

Ron

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
On Behalf Of Phil O'Keefe
Sent: Saturday, July 24, 2004 11:49 PM
To: Antique Phonograph List
Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Main Spring breakage

Right, Ron.

Last month, I was playing my Edison Standard and WHAAMMM!  The machine
literally jumped up off the table and luckily landed on its feet without
tipping over (it has a large morning glory horn).

I thought the spring broke.  I took the phonograph apart and found out
that
it was not the spring.  It was one of the idler gears that transmits
power
from the spring barrel to the lower drive pulley.  The gear shaft broke
off,
the gear went flying, and the spring violently unwound.  When the gear
let
go, it damaged the teeth of one of its mates.

I managed to get a new shaft pressed into the gear by George Vollema and
I
repaired the damaged teeth on the other gear with a swiss file.  I
reassembled the machine, but I just could not get the spring to catch on
the
hook on the winding shaft.  I kept bending the end of the spring into a
tighter coil, but it would just keep jumping off when I wound the crank.
Apparently, when the gear let go, the spring unwound and bent away from
the
hook. Finally, I stuck a small screw driver into a little hole in the
side
of the spring barrel as I cranked, pushing the coils towards the shaft.
Finally, it hooked and I was able to wind the spring again.

When I got done, I was covered with black graphite grease, my work bench
was
filthy, and my tools were all gunked up.  What a mess!  But, now my
machine
is working again.

-Phil

On 7/24/04 9:08 PM, "Ron L'Herault" <[email protected]> wrote:

> Be prepared to get dirty.  Make note of which way the spring winds in
> the barrel.  Even broke springs will unwind violently when you pull
them
> out of the barrel.  I drop mine into a heavy sack and using pliers
held
> in a gloved hand, pull on the center winding to get the spring out.
> 
> Ron L


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