From:             tstarling at wikimedia dot org
Operating system: Windows XP
PHP version:      5.2.3
PHP Bug Type:     Filesystem function related
Bug description:  exec() deadlocks if another thread is waiting for a file lock

Description:
------------
This appears to be Win32 specific.

The shell execution functions, exec(), passthru(), etc., deadlock if
another thread in the same server is waiting for a file lock.

The most common type of file lock is a lock on a session file, that's
where I saw this first. But I could reproduce it with flock() instead of
session_start().

The typical way for this to manifest itself is if a browser sends two
requests to PHP concurrently, with the same session ID. One request runs
first, the other one blocks waiting for a lock on the session file. Then if
the running request tries to run exec(), it deadlocks and both threads wait
forever. 

Tested with both Apache 2.0.54 (mpm_winnt) and 1.3.28. I also had a
colleague confirm it on an independent system. 

Reproduce code:
---------------
<?php
if ( isset( $_REQUEST['f'] ) ) {
        $f = fopen( 'blah', 'w' );
        flock( $f, LOCK_EX );
        sleep( 1 );
        passthru( "echo Hello" );
} else {
        $self = $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'];
        echo <<<EOT
<html>
<frameset rows="50%, 50%">
<frame src="$self?f=1"/>
<frame src="$self?f=2"/>
</frameset>
</html>
EOT;
}
?>


Expected result:
----------------
The two frames should both display "Hello", after a delay of 2 seconds.

Actual result:
--------------
The frames take forever to load. Requires a force quit of Apache. 

-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=42064&edit=1
-- 
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 4.4): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=trysnapshot44
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 5.2): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=trysnapshot52
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 6.0): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=trysnapshot60
Fixed in CVS:                 http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=fixedcvs
Fixed in release:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:               http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:        http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=needscript
Try newer version:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=support
Expected behavior:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=notwrong
Not enough info:              
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:              
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=globals
PHP 3 support discontinued:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=php3
Daylight Savings:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=dst
IIS Stability:                http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:              http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=float
No Zend Extensions:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:    http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=42064&r=mysqlcfg

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