From:             gilbert dot musnik at fr dot adp dot com
Operating system: Windows
PHP version:      5.2.6
PHP Bug Type:     SimpleXML related
Bug description:  Memory failure in very large XML file

Description:
------------
Hello, 

It's been days I am trying to sort out a problem which pops up when I
process a huge XML file.  In "reproduce code" windows is a trivial script
which allocates memory by making an array very big.  Assuming a
memory_limit of 1024M in <php.ini>, if I don't load the huge XML file, the
script crashes as expected with a "memory exhausted" fatal error diagnostic
(see expected results window).

However, if I do load my huge XML file with simplexml_load_file(around 300
MB!), the script crashes with a "Out of memory" fatal error diagnostic.  By
the way, it doesn't matter if memory_limit is set to 512M or 2048M, the
script stumbles on the same "allocated" figure of 332 MB (see actual
results windows).

The strangest thing is that before I start swelling the array, the memory
usage is almost the same whether ot not
simplexml_load_file("VERY_BIG_FILE.XML") is invoked or not.

It looks as if memory allocated by simplexml_load_file() routine is NOT
taken into account in overall PHP memory usage and memory limit
management.

Thanks in advance for your feedback on that,

Gilbert Musnik


Reproduce code:
---------------
<?php

$flag_xml = true;
$now = Date("Y/m/d - H:i:s");
if ($flag_xml) {
        print ("[ $now ] Before simplexml_load_file\n");
        $f_inp = "VERY_BIG_FILE.xml";  // mine is 300 MB
        
        $ll0 = time();
        $xml = simplexml_load_file ($f_inp);
        $ll1 = time() - $ll0;
        $now = Date("Y/m/D - H:i:s");
        print ("[ $now ] After  simplexml_load_file: $ll1 secondes\n");
        }
else {
        print ("[ $now ] NO simplexml_load_file\n");
        }

$bufrs = array();
$nmax = 150000000;
for ($ii = 0; $ii < $nmax; $ii ++) {
        $bufr = str_repeat ("ABCDEFGHIJ", 1);
        array_push ($bufrs, $bufr);
        $jj = $ii % 1000000;
        if ($jj == 0) {
                $xx = number_format ($ii);
                $qq = number_format (memory_get_usage());
                $memory_limit = ini_get('memory_limit');
                print ("$xx - memory usage=$qq  -  
memory_limit=$memory_limit)\n");
                }
        };
?>


Expected result:
----------------
N:\>\php-5.2.6-Win32\php.exe -c \MD_config\php.ini \MD_config\test_mem.php

[ 2008/06/16 - 18:06:10 ] No simplexml_load_file
0 - memory usage=64,552  -  memory_limit=1024M)
1,000,000 - memory usage=100,259,664  -  memory_limit=1024M)
2,000,000 - memory usage=200,454,016  -  memory_limit=1024M)
3,000,000 - memory usage=304,842,624  -  memory_limit=1024M)
4,000,000 - memory usage=400,842,624  -  memory_limit=1024M)
5,000,000 - memory usage=513,619,840  -  memory_limit=1024M)
6,000,000 - memory usage=609,619,840  -  memory_limit=1024M)
7,000,000 - memory usage=705,619,840  -  memory_limit=1024M)
8,000,000 - memory usage=801,619,840  -  memory_limit=1024M)
9,000,000 - memory usage=931,174,272  -  memory_limit=1024M)
10,000,000 - memory usage=1,027,174,272  -  memory_limit=1024M)

Fatal error: Allowed memory size of 1073741824 bytes exhausted (tried to
allocate 35 bytes) in N:\md_config\test_mem.php on line 23

Actual result:
--------------
N:\>\php-5.2.6-Win32\php.exe -c \MD_config\php.ini \MD_config\test_mem.php

[ 2008/06/16 - 18:05:06 ] Before simplexml_load_file
[ 2008/06/Mon - 18:05:33 ] After  simplexml_load_file: 27 secondes
0 - memory usage=65,472  -  memory_limit=1024M)
1,000,000 - memory usage=100,260,376  -  memory_limit=1024M)
2,000,000 - memory usage=200,454,728  -  memory_limit=1024M)
3,000,000 - memory usage=304,843,336  -  memory_limit=1024M)

Fatal error: Out of memory (allocated 332660736) (tried to allocate 35
bytes) in N:\md_config\test_mem.php on line 23




-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=45291&edit=1
-- 
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 5.2): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=trysnapshot52
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 5.3): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=trysnapshot53
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 6.0): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=trysnapshot60
Fixed in CVS:                 http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=fixedcvs
Fixed in release:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:               http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:        http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=needscript
Try newer version:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=support
Expected behavior:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=notwrong
Not enough info:              
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:              
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=globals
PHP 4 support discontinued:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=php4
Daylight Savings:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=dst
IIS Stability:                http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:              http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=float
No Zend Extensions:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:    http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45291&r=mysqlcfg

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