ID: 43864
User updated by: sq6elt at wp dot pl
Reported By: sq6elt at wp dot pl
Status: Open
-Bug Type: Feature/Change Request
+Bug Type: Performance problem
Operating System: Linux
PHP Version: 5.2.5
New Comment:
From: TSRM/tsrm_virtual_cwd.c
if (!realpath(path, resolved_path)) { /* Note: Not threadsafe on older
BSD's */
if (use_realpath == CWD_REALPATH) {
return 1;
}
goto no_realpath;
}
use_realpath = CWD_REALPATH;
CWD_STATE_COPY(&old_state, state);
Manual page says:
BUGS
Avoid using this function. It is broken by design...
So please avoid use this function, as stated above it has significant
performance impact and as stated in manual it's simply broken.
For now I have disabled this, by undefining HAVE_REALPATH.
Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2008-01-16 17:18:27] nlgordon at iastate dot edu
I've seen this same issue, and while I agree that it is excessive
considering the realpath cache. It appears to be a byproduct of using
realpath on pretty much all file accesses for includes.
Theoretically the realpath cache could be extended to cover directories
and the like. I know I would like it, my servers get hit hard because
I'm serving php out of AFS space.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2008-01-16 08:21:25] sq6elt at wp dot pl
Description:
------------
With a lot of includes, located deep in file system,
there may be a performance impact, because of a lot of
unnecessary lstats.
Why, when there is exactly specified path, any lstats are made.
Simple access is sufficient, or I missed something?
If some of these are required, then do it only once.
I have checked php4, it behaves in the same way.
There is no difference, when i use include, include_once, require,
require_once.
Reproduce code:
---------------
Create a directory tree:
mkdir -p /tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j
Two empty php scripts:
echo '<? ?>' > /tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/a.php
echo '<? ?>' > /tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/b.php
and a main script /tmp/t.php
<?
include "/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/a.php";
include "/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/b.php";
?>
Actual result:
--------------
Do a strace on t,php
strace /usr/bin/php5 t.php 2>&1 | grep lstat64
And guess what:
lstat64("/usr", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/usr/bin", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=49152, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/usr/bin/php5", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=5510176, ...})
= 0
lstat64("/etc", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=8192, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/etc/php5", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/etc/php5/cli", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) =
0
lstat64("/etc/php5/cli/php.ini", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=44278,
...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|S_ISVTX|0777, st_size=8192, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/t.php", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=94, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|S_ISVTX|0777, st_size=8192, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) =
0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...})
= 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096,
...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096,
...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096,
...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755,
st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/a.php", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644,
st_size=11, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|S_ISVTX|0777, st_size=8192, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) =
0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...})
= 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096,
...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096,
...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096,
...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755,
st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lstat64("/tmp/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/b.php", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644,
st_size=7, ...}) = 0
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
Edit this bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=43864&edit=1