ID:               48904
 User updated by:  7willows at dsl dot pipex dot com
 Reported By:      7willows at dsl dot pipex dot com
-Status:           Feedback
+Status:           Open
 Bug Type:         Math related
 Operating System: SunOS ts10 5.11 snv_115 i86pc
 PHP Version:      5.2.10
 New Comment:

<?php

  function answerlength($maxnumberfacts) {
      $maxvalue=$maxnumberfacts * $maxnumberfacts ;
      $length=strlen($maxvalue);
      return $length;
  }


  function setquestioncount($maxnumberfacts) {
     switch($maxnumberfacts) {
        case 2:
           $count=10;
           break;
        case 3:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 4:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 5:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 6:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 7:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 8:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 9:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 10:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 11:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 12:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 13:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 14:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 15:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 16:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 17:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 18:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 19:
           $count=20;
           break;
        case 20:
           $count=20;
           break;

     }
     return $count;
  }

  function multiplicationanddivision() {
     $operator=rand(0,1);
     if ($operator) {
        return '/';
     } else {
        return '*';
     }
  }

  function setnumberfacttest($count,$maxnumberfacts) {
     global $numfacttest, $answer, $operator, $randval;
     for ($a = 0 ; $a < $count ; $a++) {
        $numfacttest[$a]=rand(0,$maxnumberfacts);
        $randval[$a]=rand(0,$numfacttest[$a]);
        $operator[$a]='x';
        switch($operator[$a]) {
           case 'x':
              $answer[$a]=$numfacttest[$a] * $randval[$a];
              break;
           case '/':
              $answer[$a]=$numfacttest[$a] * $randval[$a];
              $tmp=$numfacttest[$a];
              $numfacttest[$a]=$answer[$a];
              $answer[$a]=$tmp;

              break;
           case '+':
              $answer[$a]=$numfacttest[$a] - $randval[$a];
              break;
           case '-':
              $answer[$a]=$numfacttest[$a] - $randval[$a];
              break;
        }
     }
  }

  if (isset($_POST['mainmenu'])) {
     header('Location: /education.php');
     exit();
  }


  if (isset($_POST['changerange'])) {
     header('Location: multiplicationwelcome.php');
     exit();
  }


  if (isset($_POST['maxfacts'])) {
     $maxnumberfacts=$_POST['maxfacts'];
     $numfacttest[0]=0;
     $answer[0]=0;
     $operator[0]="x";
     $randval[0]=0;
     $questionlength=answerlength($maxnumberfacts);
     $count=setquestioncount($maxnumberfacts);
     setnumberfacttest($count,$maxnumberfacts);
     include("edupageheader.php");
     echo '<body>';
     echo '<h1>Multiplication Number Facts to
',$maxnumberfacts,'</h1>';
     echo 'Please answer the following questions...';
     echo '<br /><br />';
     echo '<form method="POST" action="multiplicationtables.php"
id="mathsform" />';
     for ($a = 0; $a < $count; $a++) {
         switch($operator[$a]) {
             case 'x':
                echo '<input type="text" name="val1ue',$a,'"
value="',$numfacttest[$a],'" readonly="readonly"
maxlength="',$questionlength,'" size="',$questionlength,'" />';
                echo '<input type="text" name="operator',$a,'"
value="',$operator[$a],'" readonly="readonly"
maxlength="',$questionlength,'" size="',$questionlength,'" />';
                echo '<input type="text" name="val2ue',$a,'"
value="',$randval[$a],'" readonly="readonly"
maxlength="',$questionlength,'" size="',$questionlength,'" />';
                echo ' = ';
                echo '<input type="text" name="useranswer',$a,'"
value="" maxlength="',$questionlength,'"size="',$questionlength,'" />';
                echo '<input type="hidden" name="answer',$a,'"
value="',$answer[$a],'"/>';
                echo "<br />";
                break;
             case '/':
                echo '<input type="text" name="val1ue',$a,'"
value="',$numfacttest[$a],'" readonly="readonly"
maxlength="',$questionlength,'"size="',$questionlength,'"  />';
                echo '<input type="text" name="operator',$a,'"
value="',$operator[$a],'" readonly="readonly"
maxlength="',$questionlength,'" size="',$questionlength,'" />';
                echo '<input type="text" name="val2ue',$a,'"
value="',$randval[$a],'" readonly="readonly"
maxlength="',$questionlength,'" size="',$questionlength,'" />';
                echo ' = ';
                echo '<input type="text" name="useranswer',$a,'"
value="" maxlength="',$questionlength,'"size="',$questionlength,'" />';
                echo '<input type="hidden" name="answer',$a,'"
value="',$answer[$a],'"/>';
                echo "<br />";
                break;
         }

     }
            echo '<br />';

            echo '<input type="submit" name="checkanswers" value="check
answers" />';
            echo '<input type="submit" name="changerange" value="change
number facts" />';
            echo '<input type="submit" name="mainmenu" value="main
menu" />';
            echo '<input type="hidden" name="questions"
value="',$count,'" />';
            echo '<input type="hidden" name="maxsum"
value="',$maxnumberfacts,'" />';
            echo '</form>';
     echo '</body>';
     echo '</html>';
     exit();
  }

  if (isset($_POST['checkanswers'])) {
     $count=$_POST['questions'];
     $maxnumberfacts=$_POST['maxsum'];
     include("edupageheader.php");
     echo '<body>';
     echo '<h1>Multiplication Number Facts to
',$maxnumberfacts.'</h1>';
     for ($a=0 ; $a < $count ; $a++) {
         $part1="val1ue" . $a ;
         $part2="val2ue" . $a ;
         $part3="useranswer" . $a ;
         $part4="answer" . $a ;
         $part5="operator" . $a ;
         $value_a=$_POST[$part1];
         $value_b=$_POST[$part2];
         $value_c=$_POST[$part3];
         $value_d=$_POST[$part4];
         $value_e=$_POST[$part5];
         switch($value_e) {
            case 'x':
                echo "<tr>  <td>",$value_a,"</td><td>  ",$value_e," 
</td><td>",$value_b,"</td><td>   =   </td><td>",$value_c,"</td>" ;
                break;
            case '/':
                echo "<tr>  <td>",$value_a,"</td><td>  ",$value_e," 
</td><td>",$value_b,"</td><td>   =   </td><td>",$value_c,"</td>" ;
                break;
         }

         if ($value_c == $value_d) {
            echo "<td>  correct!  </td></tr";
         } else {
            echo "<td>  wrong!  </td></tr>";
         }
         echo "<br />";
         echo "<br />";
     }
     echo '<form method="POST" action="multiplicationtables.php"
id="mathsform" />';
     echo '<input type="submit" name="morequestions" value="more
questions" />';
     echo '<input type="submit" name="changerange" value="change number
facts" />';
     echo '<input type="submit" name="mainmenu" value="main menu" />';
     echo '<input type="hidden" name="maxfacts"
value="',$maxnumberfacts,'"/>';
     echo '</form>';
     echo '</body>';
     echo '</html>';
  }
  exit();
?>


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2009-07-13 19:02:25] j...@php.net

Thank you for this bug report. To properly diagnose the problem, we
need a short but complete example script to be able to reproduce
this bug ourselves. 

A proper reproducing script starts with <?php and ends with ?>,
is max. 10-20 lines long and does not require any external 
resources such as databases, etc. If the script requires a 
database to demonstrate the issue, please make sure it creates 
all necessary tables, stored procedures etc.

Please avoid embedding huge scripts into the report.



------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2009-07-13 13:51:32] 7willows at dsl dot pipex dot com

Description:
------------
I have a function which is used to assign values into a number of
global arrays. Two of the arrays are assigned values that are generated
using the rand() function. A third array holds the result of the
multiplication. When both first two arrays are assigned a value of 0
(zero), the result of the multiplication is 1 and not 0.

This information is then entered into a html form and presented to the
user and they are asked to enter the results of 

$numfacttest[$a] / $randval[$a] = useranswer

The useranswer is then compared to $answer[$a] which is already
calculated. The problem is that 0 * 0 is returning the answer 1
sometimes.

Reproduce code:
---------------
function setnumberfacttest($count,$maxnumberfacts) {
   global $numfacttest, $answer, $operator, $randval;
   for ($a=0 ; $a < $count ; $a++) {
       $operator[a]=chr(247);
       $bit1=rand(0,$maxnumberfacts);
       $bit2=rand(0,$maxnumberfacts);
       $numfacttest[$a]=$bit1 * $bit2;
       $randval[$a]=$bit2;
       $answer[$a]=$bit1;
   }

}

Expected result:
----------------
Actual Results with hidden value displayed

2 / 1 = <useranswer> 2
0 / 0 = <useranswer> 0
0 / 0 = <useranswer> 0
2 / 2 = <useranswer> 1
4 / 2 = <useranswer> 2
1 / 1 = <useranswer> 1
0 / 0 = <useranswer> 0
0 / 0 = <useranswer> 0
0 / 0 = <useranswer> 0
1 / 1 = <useranswer> 1


Actual result:
--------------
Actual Results with calculated hidden value displayed

2 / 1 = <useranswer> 2
0 / 0 = <useranswer> 1
0 / 0 = <useranswer> 0
2 / 2 = <useranswer> 1
4 / 2 = <useranswer> 2
1 / 1 = <useranswer> 1
0 / 0 = <useranswer> 1
0 / 0 = <useranswer> 0
0 / 0 = <useranswer> 2
1 / 1 = <useranswer> 1



------------------------------------------------------------------------


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