ID:               51073
 User updated by:  jian at theorchard dot com
 Reported By:      jian at theorchard dot com
 Status:           Bogus
 Bug Type:         Feature/Change Request
 Operating System: Linux RHEL 5
 PHP Version:      5.3.1
 New Comment:

All I was saying is to point out that crc32 function is unable to
return the same result represented in the same way under any different
platforms.

The documentation does say to use sprintf function to format the result
to be an unsigned integer in order to the get same expected result from
all platforms.

In the real world, we actually do need to use signed checksum in some
cases.  So with this shortcoming in mind, crc32 function cannot achieve
a truly signed checksum purpose.


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2010-02-18 08:34:59] ras...@php.net

It does return the correct set of bits.  Anything we do to change what

is currently being returned will seriously confuse everyone and the 
documentation is quite clear on this.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2010-02-18 08:26:44] jian at theorchard dot com

On a second thought, however, this still poses an issue.  As a
programmer, I shouldn't be worreid about all these reformatting and
work-arounds.  If my function returns me a chicken under development
environment, it shouldn't return me an egg once it's released to the
production environment.  

Even though it's the same value, they should also be represented in the
same way regardless which platform this function is used.

This issue should still be classified as a valid bug in my opinion.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2010-02-17 22:38:09] jian at theorchard dot com

Thanks Derick.  That was much more helpful.  Unfortunately, I cannot
use unsigned integer as our checksum.  It has to be signed.  I do in
fact have a work around function built to solve this issue.  I was just
wondering whether this will get fixed in the future or not.  Since it's
a platform dependent issue, it most likely won't get fixed I think.

Below is the function I have posted against the crc32 function as a
note.  I hope this can help others out.  Thanks again.

function get_signed_int($in) {
    $int_max = pow(2, 31)-1;
    if ($in > $int_max){
        $out = $in - $int_max * 2 - 2;
    }
    else {
        $out = $in;
    }
    return $out;
}

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2010-02-17 22:32:04] der...@php.net

Instead of a plain echo, you can also do:

printf("%u", crc32("884385799717_1_1"));

that should output the same string on every platform (that is at least
32bit).

The reason why it is different on Windows vs. (any other) Unix, is
because on Windows even on 64 bit CPUs, "long" (the data type we use for
integers) is still only 32bit; on Unices, the "long" type is usually 64
bit on 64 bit CPUs.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2010-02-17 22:23:29] jian at theorchard dot com

I certainly understand that it is the signed output of an unsigned
value.  But when crc32 function is used for checksum purpose, I'm
expecting it to return the same checksum value from under different
platforms.  

Apparently, this unsigned representation of a signed integer as the
result of the function call has caused a lot of checksum failures in our
applications.

I would like this behavior to be fixed in upcoming releases.

I wouldn't have created this bug report if I could find my solution or
existing reports that you already have.  If you can provide me with the
bug numbers of the other bug reports you mentioned, I'd be more than
happy to study them.

Thank you very much.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

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the rest of the comments, please view the bug report online at
    http://bugs.php.net/51073

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