From:             
Operating system: 
PHP version:      5.3.2
Package:          Arrays related
Bug Type:         Bug
Bug description:Performance of serialize() is poor compared to json_encode()

Description:
------------
The performance of serialize() decreases if the data is deeply nested, eg.
consists of array inside an array.

Surprisingly, json_encode() is not affected by this issue, thus I'd say
there should be some optimizations not used in serialize()



serialize() performs great on arrays structured (key => val), but fails ion
structs like



array(

    array(key => val)

    ...

)

Test script:
---------------
Benchmark json_encode() vs. serialize() on the following data:



$arr = array();

for($i = 0; $i < $num_size; $i++) {

        $arr[md5($i)] = array(

                sha1($i),

                SplFixedArray::fromArray(

                        array_fill(

                                0, 10, hash('sha256', rand(0, $num_size))

                        )

                )

        );

}



Expected result:
----------------
More or less the same same time comsumed.

Actual result:
--------------
json_encode() is >3 times faster than serialize().

This increases if the arrays nesting level increases.

-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=51267&edit=1
-- 
Try a snapshot (PHP 5.2):            
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=trysnapshot52
Try a snapshot (PHP 5.3):            
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=trysnapshot53
Try a snapshot (PHP 6.0):            
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=trysnapshot60
Fixed in SVN:                        
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=fixed
Fixed in SVN and need be documented: 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=needdocs
Fixed in release:                    
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:                      
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:               
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=needscript
Try newer version:                   
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:                 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=support
Expected behavior:                   
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=notwrong
Not enough info:                     
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:                     
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:                    
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=globals
PHP 4 support discontinued:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=php4
Daylight Savings:                    http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=dst
IIS Stability:                       
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:                     
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:          
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=float
No Zend Extensions:                  
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:           
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=51267&r=mysqlcfg

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