Edit report at http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=52441&edit=1
ID: 52441
User updated by: bastard dot internets at gmail dot com
Reported by: bastard dot internets at gmail dot com
Summary: Arrays misbehaving with __set() and __get()
Status: Open
Type: Bug
Package: Class/Object related
Operating System: WIN
-PHP Version: Irrelevant
+PHP Version: 5.3.3 and 5.3.2
Block user comment: N
New Comment:
PHP Version: These bugs are found in 5.3.3 and 5.3.2. Unknown status in
5.2.
Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2010-07-26 01:39:17] bastard dot internets at gmail dot com
Der, that last comment was meant to be "Amendment to Result #3". Ignore
that auto-linked reference to "bug #3"
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2010-07-26 01:36:21] bastard dot internets at gmail dot com
Amendment to bug #3: __set() is bypassed completely, and new arrays can
be freely created within objects if not already protected or private.
Only if directly setting the array itself (ie "$a->test_array =
array();") will __set() be called. But not when doing something like
"a$->test_array[] = 'asdf';"
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2010-07-26 01:19:24] bastard dot internets at gmail dot com
Description:
------------
Mixing __set(), __get(), and protected/private/overloaded properties
that are arrays has unexpected, undocumented, and undesirable results.
A couple of bugs listed below. One bug is similar to bug 33941, but the
problem still persists and even more bugs have popped up.
Test script:
---------------
<?php
class A {
protected $test_array = array('key' => 'test');
function __get($prop) {
if (!property_exists($this, $prop)) {
$this->$prop = null; // just to create it if it didn't
exist
}
return $this->$prop;
}
function __set($prop, $val) {
$this->$prop = $val;
}
}
$a = new A();
$a->test_array[] = 'asdf';
?>
Expected result:
----------------
New key/value "0=>'asdf'" assigned to protected class property array
'$test_array'. If the property didn't yet exist and overloading is
attempted, just create the new '$test_array' property as an array as
intended. Working with arrays in this manner should work exactly like
with any other variable type.
Actual result:
--------------
Depending on how the above test script is slightly tweaked, a few bugs
pop up. The focus here is on what happens with line "$a->test_array[] =
'asdf';"
1) If $test_array did *not* previously exist, "Notice: Indirect
modification of overloaded property A::$test_array has no effect in
...test.php on line 18". This *should've* worked fine.
2) If __set() was *not* declared, "Notice: Indirect modification of
overloaded property A::$test_array has no effect in ...test.php on line
18". This *should've* resulted in fatal "cannot access protected
property" error.
3) If $test_array did *not* previously exist and __get() was *not*
declared, it will work fine. __get() *should've* never factored in
here, and $test_array *should've* updated even if already declared
private/protected.
4) If __get() was *not* declared, "PHP Fatal error: Cannot access
protected property A::$test_array". __get() *should've* never factored
in here. If the '[]' compound operator is what's causing this, then
__get() should return a copy of the array with new or existing index if
provided to be processed through __set() as expected.
5) If $test_array was public, it will work fine, bypassing __get() and
__set() as intended. No bug here.
6) If __get() was declared to return a reference to the property (ie
function &__get($prop){}), it will work fine and bypass __set(). Not a
bug, but this workaround may cause other problems if expecting to
process updates through __set() or wanting just a copy of any other
property returned by __get().
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Edit this bug report at http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=52441&edit=1