Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=34909&edit=1

 ID:                 34909
 Updated by:         ni...@php.net
 Reported by:        mcka at gmx dot net
 Summary:            Defaut FetchMode for PDOStatements in PDO class
-Status:             Open
+Status:             Closed
 Type:               Feature/Change Request
 Package:            PDO related
 Operating System:   all
 PHP Version:        5.1.0RC3
-Assigned To:        
+Assigned To:        nikic
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

Closing as this was already implemented in the meantime (see 
PDO::http://php.net/manual/en/pdo.setattribute.php on 
http://php.net/manual/en/pdo.setattribute.php).


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2005-10-19 14:40:32] akorthaus at web dot de

I have posted a simple patch on pecl.php.dev, which implements a 
PDO::setDefaultFetchMode() methodes, but it's not complete yet, it only 
supports simple FetchModes, without additional parameters.

http://news.php.net/php.pecl.dev/3122

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2005-10-18 20:08:53] akorthaus at web dot de

That's exactly the same issue I ran into. It would be great to write 
simple/clean code without setting the fetch mode of every statement/query, when 
you don't want to use PDO::FETCH_BOTH. 
This is the only issue which forces me to wrap PDO. And I think it would be a 
good idea to avoid that by managing a default fetch mode by the PDO API.

I have looked at the PDO source and tried to write a patch for that, it does 
not look very difficult, but it's quite difficult for me because I'm not a C 
developer ;-)

The default fetch mode is hardcoded everywhere. This must be changed to a 
property of the PDO DBH class/struct. A "PDO::setDefaultFetchMode()" methode 
could change this value, and it has to be passed to every PDOStatement object 
created. There must be a property for the default fetch mode in PDOStatement 
too. So methodes in PDOStatement can check this default fetch mode property, 
instead of the hardcoded fetch mode.

This has also been suggested in the PECL bug-tracker by someone else some time 
ago: http://pecl.php.net/bugs/bug.php?id=4732

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2005-10-18 18:50:27] mcka at gmx dot net

Hm, in pdo_dbh.c I can find: 

/* {{{ proto object PDO::query(string sql [, PDOStatement::setFetchMode() 
args]) 
   Prepare and execute $sql; returns the statement object for iteration */ 
static PHP_METHOD(PDO, query)
{
[...]

http://cvs.php.net/co.php/php-src/ext/pdo/pdo_dbh.c?r=1.99#976

But this only saves one simple line in my "PDOwithDefaultFetchMode" class, I 
still can't completely avoid such a workaround, I still can only use 
$db->query($sql) when I'm happy with the default FetchMode, and I think that's 
a problem of the API.

The problem is the same why PDOStatement::setFetchMode() exists. It should make 
working with PDOStatement::fetch()... the same for each FetchMode.

A default FetchMode for the whole PDO object is the only way to make 
PDO::query()... work with the same simple code for other FetchModes beside the 
default PDO::FETCH_BOTH.

Probably it's too late for PHP 5.1, but it would be great to have such a 
possibility in PDO. In my opinion something like that belongs "behind" the API 
of a database abstraction, not in userspace code.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2005-10-18 18:18:41] w...@php.net

I think we have a documentation bug, because I'm pretty sure you can do this:

$db->query("select ...", PDO::FETCH_OBJ)


------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2005-10-18 17:34:25] mcka at gmx dot net

A small example to illustrate the problem

If I want to write some simple code like the code from PDO::query() docs, only 
with PDO::FETCH_MODE_OBJ (not tested, only to get the idea):

<?php
$sql = 'SELECT name, colour, calories FROM fruit ORDER BY name';
foreach ($conn->query($sql) as $row) {
  print $row->name . "\t";
  print$row->colour . "\t";
  print $row->calories . "\n";
}
?>

I have to create at least a PDO wrapper, or extend PDO (with all the 
disadvantages of doing that):

<?php
class PDOwithDefaultFetchMode extends PDO {

  const DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE;
  
  public function __construct($dsn, $username, $password , $driver_options) {
    parent::__construct($dsn, $username, $password , $driver_options);
  }
  
  public function setDefaultFetchMode($fetch_mode) {
        self::DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE = $fetch_mode;
  }
  
  public function query($sql) {
        $stmt = parent::query($sql);
        $stmt->setFetchMode(self::DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE);
        return $stmt;
  }
}
?>

You allways have to do this, if you are not happy with the FetchMode which is 
selected as "default" by PDO. IMHO code like that should be part of PDO, not 
userspace. 

Of course you can add a 

$stmt->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_MODE_OBJ);

to every statement in the code, but if you have a lot of statements in the 
code, and a lot of PHP scripts, I don't think it's a good option.

------------------------------------------------------------------------


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    https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=34909


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