Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=44942&edit=1

 ID:                 44942
 Updated by:         paj...@php.net
 Reported by:        inqualab1985 at gmail dot com
 Summary:            exec() hangs apache
-Status:             Duplicate
+Status:             Assigned
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            Program Execution
 Operating System:   Windows 2000 SP4
 PHP Version:        5.2.5
-Assigned To:        
+Assigned To:        pajoye
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N



Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-12-06 12:54:57] paj...@php.net

See also #44994

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-12-05 12:04:02] claudix dot kernel at gmail dot com

Seen the same behavior, not only in exec(), but also in similar functions as 
proc_open/proc_close. When there are concurrent scripts during a same PHP 
session, the script spawning the process randomly hangs.
System:
    - Windows 2003 server SP2
    - Apache 2.2.22/ PHP 5.4.3

I can confirm that calling session_write_close() and then session_start() does 
the trick. 

I've observed, though, that the code below doesn't work:

    $proc = proc_open($cmd,$pipedesc,$pipes);    
    //do stuff with pipes... 
    //... and close pipes
    session_write_close();  //Close session before hanging function
    $retval = proc_close($proc);
    session_start(); //restore session

But the code below *does* work:
    
    session_write_close();  //Close the session before proc_open()
    $proc = proc_open($cmd,$pipedesc,$pipes);
    //do stuff with pipes... 
    //... and close pipes
    $retval = proc_close($proc);
    session_start(); //restore session

This made me go into the PHP source code (actually the source file 
"proc_open.c"). I've noticed that the command passed to proc_open() is spawned 
by calling the WINAPI function CreateProcess(...) with the parameter 
"bInheritHandles" set to TRUE. As of MSDN documentation, if this parameter is 
TRUE then all handles are inherited by the child process. It seems that the 
handle of the session is being inherited by the child process but for some 
reason the OS doesn't release it when the process ends, eventually yielding a 
deadlock. The code snippets above show this: the session has to be closed 
before calling proc_open() to prevent the spawned command from inheriting the 
session handle. People using exec() cannot see this effect because exec() 
virtually embeds proc_open/proc_close.

May this give a clue to PHP developers?

Claudi

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-10-15 15:00:52] mail at GerhardBechtold dot com

Pajoye,

I didn't find any documentation on the service sensitivity of the new PHP.

You might be right, that the eof of the console stream is not taken care 
properly, but in my case the system is now working (again).

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-10-15 09:12:30] paj...@php.net

@mail at GerhardBechtold dot com

this is documented, the shell/exec permissions have to be given.

However I do not think it is related to the original issue which is caused by a 
real bug in the php stream, where the eof of the console stream is not 
correctly 
detected and ends in an endless loop.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-10-14 15:28:38] mail at GerhardBechtold dot com

After many hours of testing, I managed to solve my problem of exec() calls in 
PHP. This might be useful also for other developers, as I have seen many 
struggling with te same problem.

1. xampp must be installed in real (!) administrator mode (in Windows 7 / 32 & 
64 bit). 

2. In many environments, Apache and MySQL should not run as services, but be 
manually started (even not with interaction with desktop).

I have put a step-by-step procedure to troubleshoot at:

http://www.gerhardbechtold.com/LUPMIS/Manual/a15_xamppmap_maker_installation.html

(Ignore the references to our system LUPMIS).

Good luck to everybody 
Gerhard

------------------------------------------------------------------------


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    https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=44942


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