Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=64899&edit=1

 ID:                 64899
 User updated by:    douglas dot wright at pre-school dot org dot uk
 Reported by:        douglas dot wright at pre-school dot org dot uk
 Summary:            Elements with values of empty string are turned into
                     void elements
 Status:             Not a bug
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            DOM XML related
 Operating System:   Windows 7
 PHP Version:        5.5.0RC1
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

Hi

The workaround of inserting an empty text node manually after element creation 
still seems to work, but inserting a text node is what the $value param in 
createElement($name,$value) is surely for?

i.e. 
 
$script = $doc->createElement ('script', '') //not working in 5.5

is the same thing as:
$script = $doc->createElement ('script');
$script->appendChild ($doc->createTextNode ('')); //does work in 5.5

On setting, this creates a Text node with the unparsed contents of the string


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2013-05-22 15:06:47] a...@php.net

The behaviour you describe is pretty valid for XML. saveHTML() method should be 
used if you need a HTML conform output. Also the behavior is different in 5.4 
when using loadXML (tested with your snippet). PHP 5.5 uses libxml 2.9.1 where 
5.4 
uses libxml 2.7.8. libxml supports HTML 4.0 parser only AFAIR (yet at least). 

You might be also interested in workarounds suggested by users 
http://de2.php.net/manual/en/domdocument.savehtml.php

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2013-05-22 11:41:55] douglas dot wright at pre-school dot org dot uk

Description:
------------
There is a regression in PHP5.5RC where empty text nodes seem to be lost e.g. 
<script src=""></script> is turned into <script src=""/>

This breaks XHTML pages because browsers don't recognise the self-closing 
syntax.

In PHP 5.3 and 5.4 the two calls below had different output

$doc->createElement('script') output <script/>
$doc->createElement('script', '') output <script></script>

In PHP5.5, they both output <script/> only. Documents parsed using loadXML 
suffer this too - <script></script> loses the inner text node and is 
transformed into <script/>.

Test script:
---------------
<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL | E_STRICT);
ini_set('display_errors', 1);

$doc = new DOMDocument;
$script = $doc->createElement('script', '');
$script->setAttribute('src', 'foo.js');
$doc->appendChild($script);
echo $doc->saveXML();

$doc->loadXML('<script src="abc.js"></script>');
echo $doc->saveXML();

Expected result:
----------------
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<script src="foo.js"></script>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<script src="foo.js"></script>

Actual result:
--------------
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<script src="foo.js"/>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<script src="foo.js"/>


------------------------------------------------------------------------



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