ID:               32157
 Updated by:       [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reported By:      murray at planetthoughtful dot org
-Status:           Open
+Status:           Feedback
 Bug Type:         mcrypt related
 Operating System: WindowsXP
 PHP Version:      5.0.3
 New Comment:

Please try using this CVS snapshot:

  http://snaps.php.net/php5-STABLE-latest.tar.gz
 
For Windows:
 
  http://snaps.php.net/win32/php5.0-win32-latest.zip




Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2005-03-01 22:42:45] murray at planetthoughtful dot org

Description:
------------
For some reason, using mcrypt_create_iv on my system (WinXP, Apache
1.3.28, PHP 5.0.3, mcrypt 2.5.7) usually returns the same value
(specifically, when base64_encoded, the value
"qSqamZGHYAIBHnH8KiVcFwNNgrXbLL7R5Fl6lc4xjwA=") each time called, with
some exceptions.

Exceptions: if the code I have included is executed on my machine again
before approx 15 seconds has elapsed, another number, also fitting into
an expected value, is returned.

To explain:

If I execute the code below once, then wait 15 or 16 seconds, it will
return the same value both times, ie
"qSqamZGHYAIBHnH8KiVcFwNNgrXbLL7R5Fl6lc4xjwA=". If I execute the code,
then a second later I execute the code again, then a second later I
execute the code a third time, THEN I wait 15 seconds and repeat the
execution 3 times, I will get the following base64_encoded values:

qSqamZGHYAIBHnH8KiVcFwNNgrXbLL7R5Fl6lc4xjwA=
DqwXXwbWS0Nkm/7+18Y12zx1JIns87nfTITMx5oOWXI=
pytYv/yDzGw5JlyRm7timBu98nR3vTR7udWwlUVG6gI=
qSqamZGHYAIBHnH8KiVcFwNNgrXbLL7R5Fl6lc4xjwA=
DqwXXwbWS0Nkm/7+18Y12zx1JIns87nfTITMx5oOWXI=
pytYv/yDzGw5JlyRm7timBu98nR3vTR7udWwlUVG6gI=

Obviously I have no idea why waiting approx 15 seconds restarts the
cycle, but the net effect of this is that I generally end up with an
$iv value of "qSqamZGHYAIBHnH8KiVcFwNNgrXbLL7R5Fl6lc4xjwA=", since
there is usually a much longer period between requests to create an
initialization vector value than 15 seconds (at least, it's usually
much longer between in the site I have designed).

I hope this makes sense -- if not, please email me and I will try to
provide what information I can.

Note: I also tried "srand((double) microtime() * 1000000);" instead of
just "srand();" in case srand() was not being initialized properly for
MCRYPT_RAND, but this made no difference.

Reproduce code:
---------------
$td = mcrypt_module_open('rijndael-256','','cbc','');
srand();
$iv = mcrypt_create_iv(mcrypt_get_iv_size('rijndael-256','cbc'),
MCRYPT_RAND);
echo base64_encode($iv)."<br>";


Expected result:
----------------
I expect $iv to be a different (ie random) value each time the code is
run.

Actual result:
--------------
If run approx 15 seconds apart, $iv will always be the same. if run
more frequently than 15 seconds apart, the value will follow an
expected progression, rather than being truly random.


------------------------------------------------------------------------


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