From:             wagner at bonn dot edu
Operating system: gentoo linux
PHP version:      5.0.4
PHP Bug Type:     Scripting Engine problem
Bug description:  returned a member variable cannot be turned into reference 

Description:
------------
When returning a member-variable directly as a reference   
parameter into a function, a fatal error occurs:   
Fatal error: Only variables can be passed by reference ...  
The reproduce code displays the bug (for $case=0) as well 
as two simple workarounds that IMHO show that the 
ZEND-Engine should be able to handle this with no need for 
any error. 
This seems to have been around for a while, at least PHP 
4.3.x  
Probably related to 
http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=32840 

Reproduce code:
---------------
$case = 0;

function incr(&$int) {
  return $int++;
}

class foo {
  var $v = 1;
  function &f_ref() { return $this->v; }
  function f_copy() { return (int)$this->v; } //forced copy through
type-cast
  function f_default() { return $this->v; }
}

$foo =& new foo();
switch($case) {
 case 0:
  //default behaviour is broken
  echo incr($foo->f_default())."\n";
 case 1:
   //forced reference works AND makes default behaviour work afterwards
   echo incr($foo->f_ref())."\n";
   echo incr($foo->f_default())."\n";
   break;
 case 2:
   //forced copy works
   echo incr($foo->f_copy())."\n";
   break;
}

Expected result:
----------------
incr() should get a copy of $foo->v 

Actual result:
--------------
Fatal error: Only variables can be passed by reference in 
foo.php on line 19 
 

-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=32841&edit=1
-- 
Try a CVS snapshot (php4):   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=trysnapshot4
Try a CVS snapshot (php5.0): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=trysnapshot50
Try a CVS snapshot (php5.1): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=trysnapshot51
Fixed in CVS:                http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=fixedcvs
Fixed in release:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:              http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:       http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=needscript
Try newer version:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:         http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=support
Expected behavior:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=notwrong
Not enough info:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=globals
PHP 3 support discontinued:  http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=php3
Daylight Savings:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=dst
IIS Stability:               http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:  http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=float
No Zend Extensions:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=32841&r=mysqlcfg

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