From:             osolo at wndtabs dot com
Operating system: Linux
PHP version:      4.4.0
PHP Bug Type:     *Math Functions
Bug description:  Accuracy of round() function affected by compiler 
optimizations

Description:
------------
The round() function will return inconsistent results when PHP is compiled
under certain Linux distro/CPU/compiler combinations.

For example, if when compiling PHP on Gentoo 1.12.0_pre6/cc 3.4.4/Pentium
4, we get:
  round(0.245,2) => 0.24
Instead of the expected 0.25.  

I've traced the problem to the PHP_ROUND_WITH_FUZZ macro in
ext/standard/math.c.  This macro starts out as:

#define PHP_ROUND_WITH_FUZZ(val, places) { \ 
  double tmp_val=val, f = pow(10.0, (double) places); \
  ...

Changing the first line to:
  volatile double tmp_val=val; double f = pow(10.0, (double) places); \

I suspect the problem is that the optimizer is keeping tmp_val in a
floating point register that has a difference precision than a C double. 
Declaring it volatile keeps it in the variable and makes things more
consisntant.




-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=34599&edit=1
-- 
Try a CVS snapshot (php4):   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=trysnapshot4
Try a CVS snapshot (php5.0): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=trysnapshot50
Try a CVS snapshot (php5.1): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=trysnapshot51
Fixed in CVS:                http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=fixedcvs
Fixed in release:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:              http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:       http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=needscript
Try newer version:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:         http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=support
Expected behavior:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=notwrong
Not enough info:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=globals
PHP 3 support discontinued:  http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=php3
Daylight Savings:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=dst
IIS Stability:               http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:  http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=float
No Zend Extensions:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34599&r=mysqlcfg

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