ID:               39215
 User updated by:  tstarling at wikimedia dot org
 Reported By:      tstarling at wikimedia dot org
-Status:           Feedback
+Status:           Open
 Bug Type:         Streams related
 Operating System: Linux & Windows
 PHP Version:      5CVS-2006-10-20 (CVS)
 New Comment:

In reply to Tony: they're not mutually exclusive statements, you just
need to prevent implicit or duplicate closes while allowing explicit
closes. This could be done by setting a flag in the stream structure at
the end of php_stream_url_wrap_php(). The flag could be detected in
_php_stream_free() and a close avoided. Duplicate closes can be
prevented either by keeping an array of filedescriptor states in
memory, or by somehow detecting the state of the FD before attempting a
close. 

I decided to submit a bug report rather than a patch because I wasn't
sure about the best way to implement it. 

According to the MSVC Run-Time Library Reference, regarding _close():

"This function validates its parameters. If fd is a bad file
descriptor, the invalid parameter handler is invoked, as described in
Parameter Validation. If execution is allowed to continue, the
functions returns -1 and errno is set to EBADF."

And on parameter validation generally:

"The behavior of the C Runtime when an invalid parameter is found is to
call the currently assigned invalid parameter handler. The default
invalid parameter handler raises an Access Violation exception, which
normally makes continued execution impossible. In Debug mode, an
assertion is also raised."

I have compiled PHP in debug mode, so here is the assertion as
documented:

Debug assertion failed!
Program: ...
File: close.c
Line: 48

Expression: (_osfile(fh) & FOPEN)


Then the access violation:

        msvcr80d.dll!00c49dc0()         
        [Frames below may be incorrect and/or missing, no symbols loaded for
msvcr80d.dll]   
        msvcr80d.dll!00c3f564()         
        msvcr80d.dll!00c7ff39()         
>       php5ts_debug.dll!php_stdiop_close(_php_stream * stream=0x014f19c0,
int close_handle=1, void * * * tsrm_ls=0x003c4f90)  Line 380 + 0xf
bytes   C
        php5ts_debug.dll!_php_stream_free(_php_stream * stream=0x014f19c0,
int close_options=11, void * * * tsrm_ls=0x003c4f90)  Line 342 + 0x1e
bytes   C
        php5ts_debug.dll!stream_resource_regular_dtor(_zend_rsrc_list_entry *
rsrc=0x014f8a50, void * * * tsrm_ls=0x003c4f90)  Line 1365 + 0xf
bytes   C
        php5ts_debug.dll!list_entry_destructor(void * ptr=0x014f8a50)  Line
184 + 0x12 bytes        C
        php5ts_debug.dll!zend_hash_del_key_or_index(_hashtable *
ht=0x003c76d8, char * arKey=0x00000000, unsigned int nKeyLength=0,
unsigned long h=1, int flag=1)  Line 492 + 0x11 bytes   C
        php5ts_debug.dll!_zend_list_delete(int id=1, void * * *
tsrm_ls=0x003c4f90)  Line 58 + 0x24 bytes       C
        php5ts_debug.dll!_zval_dtor_func(_zval_struct * zvalue=0x01529758,
char * __zend_filename=0x10714738, unsigned int __zend_lineno=35)  Line
60 + 0xf bytes  C
        php5ts_debug.dll!_zval_dtor(_zval_struct * zvalue=0x01529758, char *
__zend_filename=0x107177b8, unsigned int __zend_lineno=33)  Line 35 +
0x17 bytes      C
        php5ts_debug.dll!free_zend_constant(_zend_constant * c=0x01529758) 
Line 33 + 0x17 bytes    C
        php5ts_debug.dll!zend_hash_apply_deleter(_hashtable * ht=0x003c6f08,
bucket * p=0x01529700)  Line 606 + 0x11 bytes   C
        php5ts_debug.dll!zend_hash_reverse_apply(_hashtable * ht=0x003c6f08,
int (void *, void * * *)* apply_func=0x1029adc0, void * * *
tsrm_ls=0x003c4f90)  Line 736 + 0xd bytes       C
        php5ts_debug.dll!clean_non_persistent_constants(void * * *
tsrm_ls=0x003c4f90)  Line 162 + 0x23 bytes      C
        php5ts_debug.dll!shutdown_executor(void * * * tsrm_ls=0x003c4f90) 
Line 303 + 0x9 bytes    C
        php5ts_debug.dll!zend_deactivate(void * * * tsrm_ls=0x003c4f90)  Line
840 + 0x9 bytes C
        php5ts_debug.dll!php_request_shutdown(void * dummy=0x00000000)  Line
1300 + 0x9 bytes        C


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2006-10-20 16:38:32] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

.. and the "double close" is actually much easier to reproduce with
just:
<?php
$s = fopen("php://stdin", "r");
?>
On shutdown both $s and STDIN constant are destroyed, but they both
point to the same resource. It's reproducible only with CLI, though.


------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2006-10-20 16:31:56] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

How do you expect to work then?
You should be able to close it AND you shouldn't be able to close it in
the same time. These two statements are mutually exclusive.

And I can't reproduce the segfault, so please provide a backtrace.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2006-10-20 16:07:18] tstarling at wikimedia dot org

Description:
------------
The stream created by fopen('php://stdin','r') has inappropriate
ownership semantics. It closes the underlying FD when it is destroyed,
despite the fact that it didn't open it. If you create two distinct
streams which refer to the same FD, as demonstrated below, you can
cause a double-close, which causes a segfault on Windows XP. 

This may well be a regression caused by the fix of bug #38199

Reproduce code:
---------------
<?php

function foo() {
        static $stdin;
        $stdin = fopen( 'php://stdin', 'r' );
        return fgets( $stdin );
}
print foo();

?>


Expected result:
----------------
FD 0 should not be closed.

Actual result:
--------------
You can see that FD 0 is closed using strace. In fact it is closed
twice, once by the static variable destructor and once by the
destructor of the STDIN constant.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~]$ strace -e trace=close php -n
stdin-test.php
close(3)                                = 0
close(3)                                = 0

...

hello
hello
close(0)                                = 0
close(0)                                = -1 EBADF (Bad file
descriptor)
Process 28429 detached



------------------------------------------------------------------------


-- 
Edit this bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=39215&edit=1

Reply via email to