From: wharmby at uk dot ibm dot com Operating system: Linux RHEL4 PHP version: 5CVS-2006-11-27 (snap) PHP Bug Type: Unknown/Other Function Bug description: Implementation of PHP functions chown() and chgrp() not thread safe.
Description: ------------ The current implementation of the chown() and chgrp() functions on Linux use the non-reentrant getpwnam() and getgrnam() C library calls respectively rather than the reentrant getpwnam_r() and getgrnam_r(). Therefore using either chown() or chgrp() on Linux in a ZTS enabled build could lead to unpredictable/undesirable results. The following patch, which was built against the latest snapshot (Nov 27th, 2006, 0730 GMT) modifies the code in ext/standard/filestat.c to use the reentrant versions of these functions and so make these 2 functions thread safe: http://pastebin.ca/259657 However, I am concerned that this patch relies on the C library supporting the POSIX.1 functions getpwnam_r(), getgrnam_r() and sysconf(). These are all implemented by GNU libc but are there other C libraries used to build PHP which may not have the necessary support ? Or is it reasonable to assume that all C libraries used when buiding PHP will be POSIX.1 compliant ? N.B There are other uses of these non-reentrant functions in the PHP code base (e.g posix.c and fopen_wrappers.c) and I m happy to produce the necessary patches to fix these uses if this fix proves satisfactory. Andy Wharmby IBM United Kingdom Limited Reproduce code: --------------- --------------- Problem found by code inspection. As with most thread safety issues difficult to produce a simple testcase which will show a reproducible crash but current Linux executable is clearly not reentrant. Expected result: ---------------- N/A Actual result: -------------- N/A -- Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=39648&edit=1 -- Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 4.4): http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=trysnapshot44 Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 5.2): http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=trysnapshot52 Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 6.0): http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=trysnapshot60 Fixed in CVS: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=fixedcvs Fixed in release: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=alreadyfixed Need backtrace: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=needtrace Need Reproduce Script: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=needscript Try newer version: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=oldversion Not developer issue: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=support Expected behavior: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=notwrong Not enough info: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=notenoughinfo Submitted twice: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=submittedtwice register_globals: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=globals PHP 3 support discontinued: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=php3 Daylight Savings: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=dst IIS Stability: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=isapi Install GNU Sed: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=gnused Floating point limitations: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=float No Zend Extensions: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=nozend MySQL Configuration Error: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=39648&r=mysqlcfg