From:             hubert dot roksor at gmail dot com
Operating system: 
PHP version:      5CVS-2007-06-28 (snap)
PHP Bug Type:     SimpleXML related
Bug description:  addChild() on a non-existent node, no node created, getName() 
segfaults

Description:
------------
addChild() does not behave as expected(?) when used on a node that wasn't
previously declared.

In the example below, we initialize an empty tree, to which we attempt to
add a new node at "/child/grandchild" without previously adding "child" to
the tree. addChild() seems to operate on a temporary SimpleXMLElement and
the changes are never applied to the original object/tree.

I believe that this bug is also responsible of the segfault that happens
if getName() is used on the temporary SimpleXMLElement. I was very tempted
to file this bug as a reproducible crash, but decided to file it under
SimpleXML in case it would help routing it to the maintainer faster.


Tested on:

PHP 5.2.4-dev (cli) (built: Jun 27 2007 20:04:30)
WinXP
libxml2 2.6.26
SimpleXML Revision: 1.151.2.22.2.29

PHP 5.2.2-pl1-gentoo (cli) (built: May 24 2007 00:26:35)
libxml 2.6.27
SimpleXML Revision: 1.151.2.22.2.26

Reproduce code:
---------------
<?php

$xml = simplexml_load_string('<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?><root
/>');
$xml->child->addChild('grandchild');

echo $xml->asXML();

Expected result:
----------------
I expect SimpleXML to create "child" if it does not exist, then add
"grandchild" to that node. The output should be:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<root><child><grandchild/></child></root>

Actual result:
--------------
Neither node is added to the tree. The output is:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<root/>

-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=41833&edit=1
-- 
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 4.4): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=trysnapshot44
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 5.2): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=trysnapshot52
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 6.0): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=trysnapshot60
Fixed in CVS:                 http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=fixedcvs
Fixed in release:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:               http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:        http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=needscript
Try newer version:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=support
Expected behavior:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=notwrong
Not enough info:              
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:              
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=globals
PHP 3 support discontinued:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=php3
Daylight Savings:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=dst
IIS Stability:                http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:              http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=float
No Zend Extensions:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:    http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=41833&r=mysqlcfg

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