Sorry Ken,

I'm trying to learn a few too many things at once.  Switching it around 
eliminated the error message but not the duplication.

I'm eliminating as much of the code as I can to see that it isn't coming from PHP.

Thanks again for your help.

Mike

Ken wrote:

> In general, you should always be reading the manual first.  From the SELECT syntax at
> http://www.mysql.com/doc/S/E/SELECT.html
> GROUP BY must be indicated before ORDER BY.  So reverse the order of those portions.
> 
> - Ken
> 
> At 10:35 PM 7/11/01 -0400, Mike Gifford wrote:
> 
>>It looked good, but it gave me an error..  Sorry
>>...
>>WLPcountry.countryID ORDER BY WLPbib.title  GROUP BY WLPbib.bibID
>>
>>MySQL Error: 1064 (You have an error in your SQL syntax near 'GROUP BY WLPbib.bibID 
>' at line 10)
>>Please contact the webmaster and report the exact error message.
>>Session halted.
>>
>>Ken wrote:
>>
>>
>>>Mike -
>>>I'm not certain but it sounds like you might be looking for "GROUP BY".  Do GROUP 
>BY and then the columns that are identical in your results.
>>>- Ken
>>>At 09:46 PM 7/11/01 -0400, Mike Gifford wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>>Hello,
>>>>
>>>>I posted this to the general list this morning & got a couple of good leads, but 
>they weren't able to actually fix the problem, so I'm posting here to the db list.
>>>>
>>>>I'm making some headway on joining three MySQL tables.
>>>>
>>>>However, when I run this query:
>>>>
>>>>mysql_query("SELECT
>>>>     WLPbib.bibID,
>>>>        WLPbib.title,
>>>>        WLPbib.publisher,
>>>>        WLPbib.publicationDate,
>>>>        WLPaddress.city,
>>>>        WLPaddress.state,
>>>>        WLPprofile.firstName,
>>>>        WLPprofile.lastName,
>>>>        WLPprofile.organization,
>>>>        WLPcountry.languageName
>>>>
>>>>FROM      WLPbib
>>>
>>>>        LEFT JOIN WLPprofile ON WLPprofile.profileID = WLPbib.profileID
>>>>        LEFT JOIN WLPaddress ON WLPaddress.publisherID = WLPbib.publisherID
>>>>        LEFT JOIN WLPcountry ON WLPcountry.countryID = WLPaddress.countryID");
>>>>
>>>>I now get results in triplicate.  ie. I'm getting three copies of the same title, 
>firstName, organization, etc....
>>>>
>>>>I somehow suspected that this should be the result with LEFT JOIN, but I'm not 
>sure how to return a query without duplication.
>>>>
>>>>This is far better than what I had this morning (which was no response from the 
>server).
>>>>
>>>>Thanks.  I'm new to joining tables...
>>>>
>>>>Someone wrote back suggesting that SELECT DISTINCT could be used to to the job.
>>>>
>>>>Another person suggested that using UNIQUE(profileID) would make it look nicer.  I 
>wasn't sure how to use UNIQUE with the last JOIN as it isn't directly linked to 
>WLPbib..
>>>>
>>>>Any suggestions would be useful.
>>>>
>>>>Mike
>>>>
>>
>>
>>-- 
>>Mike Gifford, OpenConcept Consulting, http://openconcept.ca
>>Offering everything your organization needs for an effective web site.
>>Abolish Nuclear Weapons Now!: http://pgs.ca/petition/
>>It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - A Einstein
>>
>>
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>>
> 



-- 
Mike Gifford, OpenConcept Consulting, http://openconcept.ca
Offering everything your organization needs for an effective web site.
Abolish Nuclear Weapons Now!: http://pgs.ca/petition/
It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - A Einstein


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