Attached is a patch that adds an optional "step" parameter to the
range() function. This allows the generation of ranges based on a
non-one increment. For example:
range(0, 10, 2);
... would yield an array containing (0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10).
The change is entirely backwards-compatible with the existing
behavior of range().
I've also attached a test script for the new functionality.
I haven't committed the changes in the interest of getting PHP 4.3.0
out the door, but I will if no one sees a problem. Otherwise, I can
hang onto this until after the release.
Documentation updates will accompany with the commit.
--
Jon Parise ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) :: The PHP Project (http://www.php.net/)
Index: array.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /repository/php4/ext/standard/array.c,v
retrieving revision 1.198
diff -u -r1.198 array.c
--- array.c 5 Nov 2002 16:19:19 -0000 1.198
+++ array.c 11 Nov 2002 05:31:16 -0000
@@ -1411,48 +1411,60 @@
}
/* }}} */
-/* {{{ proto array range(mixed low, mixed high)
+/* {{{ proto array range(mixed low, mixed high[, int step])
Create an array containing the range of integers or characters from low to high
(inclusive) */
PHP_FUNCTION(range)
{
- zval **zlow, **zhigh;
-
- if (ZEND_NUM_ARGS() != 2 || zend_get_parameters_ex(2, &zlow, &zhigh) ==
FAILURE) {
- WRONG_PARAM_COUNT;
+ zval *zlow, *zhigh;
+ long step = 1;
+
+ if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "zz|l", &zlow,
+ &zhigh, &step) == FAILURE) {
+ RETURN_FALSE;
}
- /* allocate an array for return */
+ /* We only want positive step values. */
+ if (step < 0) {
+ step *= -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize the return_value as an array. */
if (array_init(return_value) == FAILURE) {
RETURN_FALSE;
}
- if (Z_TYPE_PP(zlow)==IS_STRING && Z_TYPE_PP(zhigh)==IS_STRING) {
+ /* If the range is given as strings, generate an array of characters. */
+ if (Z_TYPE_P(zlow) == IS_STRING && Z_TYPE_P(zhigh) == IS_STRING) {
char *low, *high;
- convert_to_string_ex(zlow);
- convert_to_string_ex(zhigh);
- low = Z_STRVAL_PP(zlow);
- high = Z_STRVAL_PP(zhigh);
- if (*low>*high) {
- for (; *low >= *high; (*low)--) {
+
+ convert_to_string_ex(&zlow);
+ convert_to_string_ex(&zhigh);
+ low = Z_STRVAL_P(zlow);
+ high = Z_STRVAL_P(zhigh);
+
+ if (*low > *high) { /* Negative increments */
+ for (; *low >= *high; (*low) -= step) {
add_next_index_stringl(return_value, low, 1, 1);
- }
- } else {
- for (; *low <= *high; (*low)++) {
+ }
+ } else { /* Positive increments */
+ for (; *low <= *high; (*low) += step) {
add_next_index_stringl(return_value, low, 1, 1);
- }
+ }
}
} else {
int low, high;
- convert_to_long_ex(zlow);
- convert_to_long_ex(zhigh);
- low = Z_LVAL_PP(zlow);
- high = Z_LVAL_PP(zhigh);
- if (low > high) {
- for (; low >= high; low--) {
+
+ convert_to_long_ex(&zlow);
+ convert_to_long_ex(&zhigh);
+ low = Z_LVAL_P(zlow);
+ high = Z_LVAL_P(zhigh);
+
+ if (low > high) { /* Negative increments */
+ for (; low >= high; low -= step) {
add_next_index_long(return_value, low);
}
- } else {
- for (; low <= high; low++) {
+ } else { /* Positive increments */
+ for (; low <= high; low += step) {
add_next_index_long(return_value, low);
}
}
--TEST--
range()
--FILE--
<?php
print_r(range(0, 10));
print_r(range(10, 0));
print_r(range(0, 10, 2));
print_r(range(10, 0, 2));
?>
--EXPECT--
Array
(
[0] => 0
[1] => 1
[2] => 2
[3] => 3
[4] => 4
[5] => 5
[6] => 6
[7] => 7
[8] => 8
[9] => 9
[10] => 10
)
Array
(
[0] => 10
[1] => 9
[2] => 8
[3] => 7
[4] => 6
[5] => 5
[6] => 4
[7] => 3
[8] => 2
[9] => 1
[10] => 0
)
Array
(
[0] => 0
[1] => 2
[2] => 4
[3] => 6
[4] => 8
[5] => 10
)
Array
(
[0] => 10
[1] => 8
[2] => 6
[3] => 4
[4] => 2
[5] => 0
)
--
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