I am trying to figure out how to encrypt data using the web-based php mcrypt function and then decrypt it using the command line (cli) mcrypt binary, and vica-versa.

I cannot seem to get the same encrypted output for the same data, between the two methods. I've tried to ensure I am using the same algorithms and modes for both methods by testing the mcrypt_enc_get_* functions. I think the problem may lie in the way both methods are being seeded.

Web-Based PHP Example:

$key = 'test';
$data[] = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
$m = 0;

foreach ($data as $dt)
{
   $td = mcrypt_module_open('tripledes', '', 'ecb', '');
   $iv = mcrypt_create_iv(mcrypt_enc_get_iv_size($td), MCRYPT_RAND);
   mcrypt_generic_init($td, $key, $iv);
   $CRYPT[$m] = mcrypt_generic($td, $dt);

/*
   echo mcrypt_enc_get_algorithms_name($td);
   echo mcrypt_enc_get_block_size($td);
   echo mcrypt_enc_get_iv_size($td);
   echo mcrypt_enc_get_key_size($td);
   echo mcrypt_enc_get_modes_name($td);
   echo mcrypt_enc_get_supported_key_sizes($td);
   echo mcrypt_enc_is_block_algorithm_mode($td);
   echo mcrypt_enc_is_block_algorithm($td);
   echo mcrypt_enc_is_block_mode($td);
   echo mcrypt_enc_self_test($td);
*/

   $DECRYPT[$m] = mdecrypt_generic($td, $dt);
   mcrypt_generic_deinit($td);
   mcrypt_module_close($td);

   echo "crypt_" . base64_encode($CRYPT[$m]) . "_<br />\n";
   echo "decrypt_" . base64_decode(rtrim($DECRYPT[$m])) . "_<br />\n";

   $m++;
}

Note: I believe it is the line where the $iv variable is being set that is causing the issue and/or I cannot reproduce the same seeding using the command line options.


Command Line Example:


echo "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" | mcrypt -Fb -m ecb -a tripledes | encode-base64

echo "" | decode-base64 | mcrypt -dFb -m ecb -a tripledes


I would appreciate any comments or suggestions.


Respectfully,


Gary


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