I am probably driving everyone ballistic, but I am going to get to the bottom of this code problem with PHP/Javascript because I don't want to rewrite the application in HTML/ASP/Oracle, if at all possible. I want to be able to generate a pop-up window and populate that window with a formatted representation of a customer's current shopping cart status. Since PHP does not do client-side stuff and Javascript does not do data base I/O, I have to use both in concert. The PHP program in question follows, with the location given by "here is the problem code". Everything is contained in that one program. Reads the data base and displays the contents of the product data base based on selection criteria passed by the preceding program. This function works very well. The problem is when the customer clicks on the "View Cart" link. At that point, I want to have a pop-up screen and populate it with the current order status. No where in the Wrox Press "Professional PHP Programming" text do I find an example. The module needs to overlay the first panel, thereby preserving all pointers into the data base and not destroy or reassign the session variables, which is used as the index into the temporary order MySQL table. I can get the pop-up window to display but it never populates it with the order status, which is written to a file and pointed to by the Javascript logic. The onClick="do the Javascript windowing" functions correctly in opening a new window. When I change it to onClick="<? do the PHP stuff ?>", the function doesn't work. When combining the two to generate the report and open the window ... onClick="<? do the PHP stuff ?>; do the Java windowing stuff", I quickly receive an error message that halts execution. Can a combination of PHP and Javascript do what needs to be done or am I asking too much of either language and what I am asking cannot be accomplished? If it can be accomplished but I am doing it incorrectly, what is a correct logic flow? This little snag is causing the entire project to be put on hold. I would dearly welcome any suggestions. <? function output_order_to_file(){ . .--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------> this PHP generates the cart status report to a file . $theScreen .= "<table width=90% border=0 align=center cellpadding=3>"; $theScreen .= ""; $theScreen .= " <tr>"; $theScreen .= "<td class=largeprint align=center colspan=5 align=center bgcolor=#7FFFD4>"; $theScreen .= "HERE IS YOUR ORDER"; $theScreen .= "</td>"; $theScreen .= "</tr>"; $theScreen .= "<tr>"; $theScreen .= "<td align=center bgcolor=".$headerColor.">INVENTORY<BR>NUMBER</td>"; $theScreen .= "<td align=center bgcolor=".$headerColor.">DESCRIPTION</td>"; $theScreen .= "<td align=right bgcolor=".$headerColor.">QUANTITY</td>"; $theScreen .= "<td align=right bgcolor=".$headerColor.">PRICE</td>"; $theScreen .= "<td align=right bgcolor=".$headerColor.">SUBTOTAL</td>"; $theScreen .= "</tr>"; $grandTotalRetail = 0; $grandTotalQty = 0; while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)){ $storedDescription = $row['Description']; $storedID = $row['Id']; $storedRetail = $row['Retail']; $storedQty = $row['Qty']; settype ($storedRetail, "integer"); settype ($storedQty, "integer"); if ($colorSwitch == 0){ $colorOfTD = $color0; $colorSwitch = 1; } else { $colorOfTD = $color1; $colorSwitch = 0; } . . . $theScreen .= "</tr>"; $theScreen .= "</table>"; $theScreen .= "</BODY>"; $theScreen .= "</HTML>"; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- here is the file i/o ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- but the logic never enters this paragraph $filename = "temporderfile.html"; $fd = fopen ($filename, "w"); fwrite ($fd, $theScreen); fclose ($fd); } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- //--------------------------- end of generating report of the shopping cart contents //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- . . . . session_start(); //session_register("rnumber"); if (!IsSet($rnumber)){ $mtime = explode (" ",microtime()); $mseconds = $mtime[0] * 1000000000; srand($mseconds); $rnumber = rand(); session_register("rnumber"); } . . . $db_name = "frogpond"; $table_name = "product"; $connection = mysql_connect ("localhost","","") or die ("Couldn't connect to localhost"); $db = mysql_select_db ($db_name, $connection) or die ("Couldn't select $db_name"); parse_str($QUERY_STRING); $newCategory = strtolower($category); $category = $newCategory; switch ($testCat){ case 0: $sql_statement = "SELECT * from $table_name where Category = \"$category\";"; $theTitle = strtoupper($category); break; case 1: $sql_statement = "SELECT * from $table_name where Vendor = \"$supplier\";"; $theTitle = strtoupper($supplier); break; default: exit; } . . . $theScreen .= "<script language=\"javascript\">"; //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------NewWindow function //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- which process correctly when PHP is hot introduced $theScreen .= "function NewWindow(mypage){"; $theScreen .= "var scroll = 'yes';"; $theScreen .= "var myname = 'temp';"; $theScreen .= "var winl = (screen.width - 875) / 2;"; $theScreen .= "var wint = (screen.height - 650) / 2;"; $theScreen .= "winprops = \"height=625,width=850,top=50,left=100,scrollbars=yes\";"; $theScreen .= " win = window.open(mypage, myname, winprops);"; $theScreen .= "if (parseInt(navigator.appVersion) >= 4) { win.window.focus(); }"; $theScreen .= "}"; //---------------------------------------------------------------------- //-----------------------------------------------closeNewWindow function //---------------------------------------------------------------------- $theScreen .= "function closeNewWindow(){"; $theScreen .= " window.close();"; $theScreen .= "}"; . . . if ($outputCounter > 1){ //-------------------------------------------- //--------------------------- the red up arrow //-------------------------------------------- $theScreen .= "<td width=110px>"; $theScreen .= "<a href=\"#top\"><img src=\"d:\\html\\frogpond\\images\\arrow_red_up.jpg\" border=0>"; $theScreen .= " Top</a><br>"; //--------------------------------------------------------- //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- indicate to create the temporderfile.html file //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- here is the problem code !!! //--------------------------------------------------------- $TheParameters = "<? output_order_to_file(); ?>; "; ------------------------------------------- when this is omitted, the pup-up window is generated //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- indicate to open a new window //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- which operates correctly when the above instruction is //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- not present $TheParameters .= "NewWindow(this.href); return false;"; //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- the need is to write the PHP report to via output_order_to_file() //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- and display it in the pop-up window via NewWindow(this.href) //---------- when $TheParameters = "<? output_order_to_file(); ?>; NewWindow(this.href)"; ... PHP really gets a headache, which is passed on to me //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------html file the new window will display //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- $theScreen .= "<a href=\"temporderfile.html\" onclick=\"$TheParameters\">"; //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------- output the shopping cart image $theScreen .= "<img border=0 "; $theScreen .= "src=\"d:\html\frogpond\images\shopping-cart-image.gif\">"; $theScreen .= " Check Cart</a><br>"; //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- the red down arrow $theScreen .= "<a href=\"#bottom\"><img src=\"d:\\html\\frogpond\\images\\arrow_red_down.jpg\" border=0>"; $theScreen .= " Bottom</a>"; $theScreen .= "</td>"; $outputCounter = 0; } else { //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- generate a blank box as the last td $theScreen .= "<td>"; $theScreen .= " "; $theScreen .= "</td>"; } $outputCounter++; $theScreen .= "</tr>"; } $theScreen .= "<tr>"; $theScreen .= "<td colspan=3 align=center>"; if ($MYSTATUS == $TEST){ $theScreen .= "<H2><A HREF=\"d:\\html\\frogpond\\b.html\"><BR><BR>TO MENU</A></H2></td>"; } else { $theScreen .= "<H2><A HREF=\"b.html\"><BR><BR>TO MENU</A></H2></td>"; } $theScreen .= "</tr>"; $theScreen .= "</table>"; $theScreen .= "</form>"; $theScreen .= "<a name=bottom>"; $theScreen .= "<script language=\"javascript\">"; $theScreen .= "WriteFrogPondGourmet();"; $theScreen .= "</script>"; $theScreen .= "</BODY>"; $theScreen .= "</HTML>"; print ($theScreen); ?> Bob Sears Application Developer/Programmer Internet --> Mainframe, Unix/Aix, OS/JCL HTML, PHP, Perl, Javascript, VBScript, VB, C, COBOL, C++, Fortran, RPG and 21 more Informix, MySQL, Total 317-882-8056 (residence) 317-488-5022 (office) [EMAIL PROTECTED] Resume on-line: <http://www.on-net.net/~rsears/resumes/bob/bob.html> Site samples : <http://www.on-net.net/~rsears/webwyshez/webwyshez.html>