ID:               25489
 User updated by:  postings-php-bug at hans-spath dot de
 Reported By:      postings-php-bug at hans-spath dot de
-Status:           Bogus
+Status:           Open
 Bug Type:         Documentation problem
 Operating System: Irrelevant
-PHP Version:      4.3.3
+PHP Version:      4.3.6
 New Comment:

"... they behave exactly as the original functions"

(  ( (( BULLSHIT ALARM )) )  )

THEY DO NOT.



TEST VALUES:

|| $input = array(
||    '1st' => 'first element',
||    2     => 'second element',
||    '3rd' => 'third element'
|| );
|| $x = 2;
|| $y = 'replaced element';



*** array_push($input, $x, $y)
*** vs.
*** array_splice($input, count($input), 0, array($x, $y))

<TEST> array_push($input, $x, $y)
$input => array (
  '1st' => 'first element',
  2 => 'second element',
  '3rd' => 'third element',
  3 => 2,
  4 => 'replaced element',
)

<TEST> array_splice($input, count($input), 0, array($x, $y))
$input => array (
  '1st' => 'first element',
  0 => 'second element',
  '3rd' => 'third element',
  1 => 2,
  2 => 'replaced element',
)

--- EQUAL / EQUIVALENT ?!?
- differing return value (irrelevant)
- renumbered array-keys



*** array_pop($input)
*** vs.
*** array_splice($input, -1)

<TEST> 
$z => 'third element'
$input => array (
  '1st' => 'first element',
  2 => 'second element',
)

<TEST> array_splice($input, -1)
$z => array (
  '3rd' => 'third element',
)
$input => array (
  '1st' => 'first element',
  0 => 'second element',
)

--- EQUAL / EQUIVALENT ?!?
- return value differs (plain value vs. single-element array)
- renumbered array-keys



*** array_shift($input)
*** vs.
*** array_splice($input, 0, 1)

<TEST> array_shift($input)
$z => 'first element'
$input => array (
  0 => 'second element',
  '3rd' => 'third element',
)

<TEST> array_splice($input, 0, 1)
$z => array (
  '1st' => 'first element',
)
$input => array (
  0 => 'second element',
  '3rd' => 'third element',
)

--- EQUAL / EQUIVALENT ?!?
- return value differs (plain value vs. single-element array)



*** $a[$x] = $y
*** vs.
*** array_splice($input, $x, 1, $y)

<TEST> $input[$x] = $y
$z => 'replaced element'
$input => array (
  '1st' => 'first element',
  2 => 'replaced element',
  '3rd' => 'third element',
)

<TEST> array_splice($input, $x, 1, $y)
$z => array (
  '3rd' => 'third element',
)
$input => array (
  '1st' => 'first element',
  0 => 'second element',
  1 => 'replaced element',
)

--- EQUAL / EQUIVALENT ?!?
- return value differs (new value vs. replaced value) (irrelevant)
- what the hell is $a?
- OVERWRITE OF WRONG ELEMENT (because $x is a positon for array_splice,
not a key)
- renumbered array-keys


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2004-07-05 12:30:27] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Uhm.. They say equivalents, not equal. However, when that equivalents
are used in a separate line, they behave exactly as the original
functions.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2003-09-11 10:16:45] postings-php-bug at hans-spath dot de

The last 2 tests in my example code do not show the problem, to fix
this, replace '$a[$x] = $y' by '$input[$x] = $y' and add var_dump(
$input ); after var_dump( $z );.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2003-09-11 07:55:53] postings-php-bug at hans-spath dot de

Description:
------------
The documentation for array_splice gives some "equivalents" for special
cases in Table 1.

These are WRONG.

array_pop and array_shift return single *VALUES*, array_splice returns
an array.
array_pop and array_shift do NOT perform the same action.
In "$a[$x] = $y", $x is a KEY.
In array_splice($input, $x, 1, $y), $x is a POSITION.

Reproduce code:
---------------
D:\PHP>cat test\array_splice.php
<?
$tests = array(
        'array_shift($input)',
        'array_pop($input)',
        'array_splice($input, -1)',
        '$a[$x] = $y',
        'array_splice($input, $x, 1, $y)'
);

foreach( $tests as $test )
{
        $input = array(
                '1st' => 'first element',
                2     => 'second element',
                '3rd' => 'third element'
        );
        $x = 2;
        $y = 'replaced element';

        echo "\n$test\n";
        eval( "\$z = $test ;" );
        var_dump( $z );
}

Expected result:
----------------
*I* expect it to work as it works, but people misled by the
documentation could expect something else.

Actual result:
--------------
D:\PHP>4.3.3\php-cli.exe -n test\array_splice.php

array_shift($input)
string(13) "first element"

array_pop($input)
string(13) "third element"

array_splice($input, -1)
array(1) {
  ["3rd"]=>
  string(13) "third element"
}

$a[$x] = $y
string(16) "replaced element"

array_splice($input, $x, 1, $y)
array(1) {
  ["3rd"]=>
  string(13) "third element"
}


------------------------------------------------------------------------


-- 
Edit this bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=25489&edit=1

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