On 2011-12-04 09:15-0000 Andrew Ross wrote:

> Incidentally, for testing with debian unstable I'm using pbuilder. It
> provides a clean chroot environment, primarily for building Debian
> packages, but you can also log in to test normal compiles etc. The
> big advantage over virtual machine approaches is that it is much
> lighter weight and quicker. Alan, you might want to look at this too.

Hi Andrew:

pbuilder (documented, by the way, at http://pbuilder.alioth.debian.org/)
sounds very useful for quickly switching back and forth
between various Debian platforms, but I only have time to test one
Debian platform.

For now that is squeeze = stable, but I plan to move to wheezy =
testing in the next several months.  At that time I will preview
wheezy using the live CD approach. Creating such CD's should be 
straightforward with the live-build package.  I used the live-helper
ancestor of that package to help preview Debian squeeze before I
installed it. That package was a bit rough around the edges, but I did
get it to work, and I presume live-build implements a much smoother
experience for building live CD's of Debian.  The live CD idea would
also allow access to multiple Debian platforms (similar to
multi-booting), but obviously pbuilder would be more convenient for
that purpose for those who have the time to test multiple
Debian/Ubuntu platforms at once.

Live CD previews of Debian and Ubuntu upgrades are especially
important right now because of the continued volatility of the X stack
especially for those with Intel hardware.  My 4-year-old hardware has
Intel g33 integrated graphics which works well with the old X stack
for Debian squeeze, but I am not sure that will be the case for the
new X stack for Debian wheezy because the Intel open-source graphics
group stopped release testing g33 two years ago.  They still claim
that the new X stack _should_ work with that hardware but a certain
amount of fear, uncertainty, and doubt about that has been introduced
by their lack of release testing, and you know how paranoid I am
about the completeness of release testing in any case. :-)

If previewing wheezy with a live CD shows there are issues with the
new X stack for Intel g33 graphics hardware, my backup plan is to buy
a cheap ATI video card, but my hope is that complication will not be
necessary.

By the way, one of my motivations for moving to wheezy fairly soon is
I am hoping that _much_ newer kernel will solve the start-up latency
and associated total system slowdown that make testing PLplot on the
latest wine such a major hassle for me on Debian squeeze. (My working
hypothesis for the cause of these issues is the wine developers have
tuned wine for modern Linux kernel capabilities that are just not as
well implemented or maybe not even present for the old kernel that you
get for Debian squeeze.) I am also looking forward to using the much
more mature KDE-4.x desktop that is available on wheezy, later Qt4,
later pango/cairo stack, etc.

Alan
__________________________
Alan W. Irwin

Astronomical research affiliation with Department of Physics and Astronomy,
University of Victoria (astrowww.phys.uvic.ca).

Programming affiliations with the FreeEOS equation-of-state
implementation for stellar interiors (freeeos.sf.net); the Time
Ephemerides project (timeephem.sf.net); PLplot scientific plotting
software package (plplot.sf.net); the libLASi project
(unifont.org/lasi); the Loads of Linux Links project (loll.sf.net);
and the Linux Brochure Project (lbproject.sf.net).
__________________________

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