well, the beauty about the "add-in" cards is that you can use any PCI-e slot on 
just about any desktop that is newer than vintage 2005. YYou will end up with a 
rip-roaring fast machine. :)

-eric

On May 22, 2018, at 2:43 PM, Carruth, Rusty wrote:

> Oohh!  Oohh!! Something I can answer :-)
> 
> 1 - yes and no.  Yes, you can replace, but no, you (almost certainly) need to 
> get a PCIe card which converts PCIe on the motherboard to NVMe on the ssd.  
> We have one of those at work, not too expensive as I recall.
> 
> 2 - You should be able to.  Don't know if that's implemented or not.
> 
> 3 - /dev/nvme0n1 as an example.  So, for SATA, its /dev/sd<x>  for nvme, you 
> get a /dev/nvme0 and then you get /dev/nvme0n1 for the actual drive, as I 
> remember.  I don't remember what the partitions turn up as, but I THINK they 
> were /dev/nvme0n1p1 or something like that.  A second NVMe drive would be 
> /dev/nvme0n2 I think.
> 
> 4 - it should.  Now, you MIGHT need some updated stuff, for example smartctl  
> may or may not work with NVMe on your distro.  And you'll probably need to 
> download the nvme tool that gives you control sort of like hdparm.  Using an 
> 'old' distribution might be a problem (for some value of 'old')
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: PLUG-discuss [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf 
> Of Steve Litt
> Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2018 2:30 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: NVMe: was Building a Linux Computer?
> 
> On Tue, 22 May 2018 13:57:29 -0700
> Brian Cluff <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> For me, I would get a system that can use a NVMe.  They are about the 
>> same price as an SSD, but make and SSD look extremely slow.
> 
> This is the first I've heard of NVMe. I just read
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NVM_Express , and now have some questions:
> 
> 1) Can I replace the spinning platter 2.5" hard disk in my 5 year old
>   laptop with an NVMe device? My research tells me an NVMe must plug
>   into a PCIe slot rather than a SATA slot.
> 
> 2) Do you fstrim NVMe-hosted partitions the same way you do for SSD?
> 
> 3) When you install an NVMe card in a PCIe slot, what device name shows
>   up? Is it sd-whatever, or something else?
> 
> 4) If my desktop has a free PCIe slot, does that mean I can plug in an
>   NVIe drive and use it?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> SteveT
> 
> Steve Litt 
> June 2018 featured book: Twenty Eight Tales of Troubleshooting
> http://www.troubleshooters.com/28
> 
> 
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