On Fri, Jul 18, 2014 at 4:33 PM, King Beowulf <[email protected]> wrote:
> On 07/18/2014 03:59 PM, Denis Heidtmann wrote:
>> On Fri, Jul 18, 2014 at 2:32 PM, King Beowulf <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> On 07/18/2014 12:37 PM, Denis Heidtmann wrote:
>>>> Narrowed down to a problem with the standby 5V.  The MB has an LED
>>>> which indicates that the standby 5 volt supply is on.  This LED
>>>> flashes when the problem occurs, indicating overcurrent, shutdown,
>>>> repeat.  The two times this has occurred it went away spontaneously
>>>> (Nothing I was doing can be said to be the cause for the problem going
>>>> away.)  I watched the LED while unplugging back cables (keyboard,
>>>> mouse, USB, etc) one at a time.  Nothing changed the status.  Then
>>>> while doing nothing it suddenly changed--the LED became steady on.
>>>> Then the thing started fine.
>>>>
>>>> The computer is often completely powered off--no AC to the power cord.
>>>> Other times it is off with AC on.  On the 2nd occurrence it was in the
>>>> latter state when I attempted to start it.
>>>>
>>>> The PS is a 380 watt Antec.
>>>>
>>>> I am open to suggestions on how to diagnose this problem.  My first
>>>> though is to measure the standby 5V to see if it is marginal.  I have
>>>> to see where is the safest place to put a probe.
>>>>
>>>> -Denis
>>>
>>> What's the history of that Power Supply (PS)? Age? Stuck straight into
>>> the wall? UL 1449 surge power strip? UPS? Any good Lightning Storms or
>>> power failures over the years?
>>
>> These questions point to the possibility that the issue is with the
>> PS.  Agreed that it could be the problem.  How to diagnose in the
>> absence of a spare PS is one of my questions.
>>
>>>
>>> How many doodads are plugged into your system that uses 5V? All USB
>>> devices do. CPU fan is 12V but some case fans run on 5V. DVD/CD/hard
>>> drives use both 5V and 12V.  PS wattage is not as important as the
>>> current (in amps) the 5V and 12V rails can support. The biggest current
>>> draw is when you are firing it all up. Perhaps the PS just can't push
>>> rated current anymore. You can monitor the voltage off of an unused PS
>>> connector when you power up and run.
>> ...
>>> Ed
>>
>>
>> The problem does not occur with the machine running.  It is the
>> Standby 5V that I need to check.  It is not at the unused 4-pin
>> connectors.  The USB appears to have 5 V on it when the machine is
>> off.  I will check that the next time this issue arises.
>>
>> What I gleaned from my web searches is there are basically two
>> possibilities:  The PS is flakey in that it produces insufficient
>> current to meet the standby needs, or some component demands more than
>> it should.  What things use standby 5V?  I have a mouse, a keyboard,
>> an external serial hard drive with a separate power source and powered
>> off, an internal serial hard drive, an internal dvd, and a (gasp!)
>> floppy, on-board sound, and a flat-panel monitor.  My guess is that
>> the keyboard, the monitor, and possibly the mouse at least sense the
>> standby 5V.  All of these external things got unplugged during my
>> test.  I suppose a broken front panel switch could be the problem, or
>> a scraped wire thereto.
>>
>> -Denis
>
> Doesn't lok like a lot of current draw anywhere (not like my spaceheater
> of a system...)
>
> You can also check your BIOS to see if any built in doodads support wake
> up/power modes. Many network chips support 'wake on LAN' (WOL) for
> example.  If its an integrated NIC, you can turn that off to see if it
> helps.
>
> It could be, as you say, as simple as a bum wire or switch: IIRC, the
> only reason, separate from WOL, to use standby 5V is if your power
> switch hits a TTL relay to turn your system on (ugh!).
...

-Ed

I do not know if it is TTL, but it certainly uses a soft power switch.
(I expect that is universal.)  Progress on this will have to wait
until it fails again.  Could be later today; could be next week or
next month.

-Denis
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