On 05/11/2016 04:15 AM, Richard Owlett wrote:
> An underlying question: What should I be reading?
> 
> I wish a blackbox which:
> 
> 1. Connects 4 local machines via Ethernet [WiFi shall *NOT* be 
> considered]
>     A. A desktop with WinXP and multiple versions of Debian

This one is your black box: Drop WinXP and use newest kernel Debian (or
Slackware but I am biased).  It has all the network tools you need
either already installed or in the repo. Run WinXP as a Qemu VM and
remote in via TigerVNC...if you must.  Use qemu to run multiple versions
of whatever

Connect it to a gigabit switch and a bunch of USB hubs.  Check the
motherboard specs: although you might only see 2 or 4 USB ports sticking
out the back, most motherboards in the past 5 yrs or so have another 1
or 2 USB headers that are unused (each header gets you 2 ports).

If you have extra PCI or PCI-x slots, you can add $10 NIC cards that you
can bridge with Linux metwork tools.

You can keep t connected to a monitor/kb and still use it as a
workstation.

CAVEAT: if the current CPU does not support virtualization (Intel VT-x
or AMD-V), buy a nice quad core (or more) box wit one of the newer i3 or
i5 CPUs, or AMD, with an ASUS or MSI motherboard.

>     B. A laptop with WinXP Pro SP3 whose reason for existence is 
> running SeaMonkey.

Seamonkey is available in Linux distros; I use it in Slackware on
occasion.

>        Historically it is/was my primary machine. Its future is 
> as a portable.

So, dump WinXP and convert to Linux.

>     C. A laptop dedicated to Linux experiments. I have erased the 
> HDD as many as
>        ten times in one week ;/
>     D. Misc temporarily connected laptops.
> 2. It shall provide multiple USB ports in order that a selection 
> of flash dives
>     and a 1 TB HDD can be accessed by any machine.

Any Linux box can be set up as a file server via NFS and SAMBA for File
sharing.  I cast out Win* so now only use NFS to transfer files between
linux boxes here.

> 3. It *SHALL* connect to the internet via a T-Mobile 4G Hotspot 
> Z915 connected
I am not sure on Linux driver support; the spec sheet says yes.

>     via USB. The WiFi features have been disabled. I really 
> wanted a USB cell network
>     modem. The local T-Mobile outlet was only vendor that didn't 
> try assaulting me with
>     their 'smartphone-du-jour' with an atrociously large data 
> plan. this connection
>     shall be protected by a firewall.

iptables/netfilter is provided by every Linux distro.  There are a
number of GUI tools to make admin easier.

> 
> How broke will I be?

< $100 for 8-16 port gigabit switch, powered USB hubs, Cat5 cables.
Maybe some more DRAM for (A) above.  $400-600 if you build a nice server
box - less if you snag a used one

I don't recommend a ARM CPU such as Raspberry Pi since these single
board computers can be I/O limited.

-Ed
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