from the ph-cyberview list, also, here's an article on zdnet
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104_2-1010569.html?tag=fdfeed.

honestly, i think it's just lawyers that are making money off this whole
exercise.

migs

-----Forwarded Message-----

To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [PH-Cyberview] Novell threatens SCO: lay off Linux
Date: 29 May 2003 02:36:41 +0800


Here is the letter of Novell to SCO:

---------------------------

Mr. Darl McBride
President and CEO
The SCO Group

Re: SCO's "Letter to Linux Customers"

Dear Darl:

As you know, Novell recently announced some important Linux initiatives. 
These include an upcoming NetWare version based on the Linux kernel, as 
well as collaboration and resource management solutions for Linux.

Put simply, Novell is an ardent supporter of Linux and the open source 
development community. This support will increase over time.

It was in this context that we recently received your "Letter to Linux 
Customers." Many Novell business partners and customers apparently received 
the same letter. Your letter compels a response from Novell.

As we understand the letter, SCO alleges that unnamed entities incorporated 
SCO's intellectual property into Linux without its authorization. You 
apparently base this allegation on a belief that these unnamed entities 
copied some UNIX System V code into Linux. Beyond this limited 
understanding, we have been unable to glean any further information about 
your allegation because of your letter's vagueness.

In particular, the letter leaves certain critical questions unanswered. 
What specific code was copied from UNIX System V? Where can we find this 
code in Linux? Who copied this code? Why does this alleged copying infringe 
SCO's intellectual property? By failing to address these important 
questions, SCO has failed to put us on meaningful notice of any allegedly 
infringing Linux code, and thus has withheld from us the ability - and 
removed any corresponding obligation - to address your allegation.

As best we can determine, the vagueness about your allegation is 
intentional. In response to industry demands that you be more specific, you 
attempt to justify your vagueness by stating, "That's like saying, 'show us 
the fingerprints on the gun so you can rub them off.'" (Wall Street 
Journal, May 19, 2003) Your analogy is weak and inappropriate. Linux has 
existed for over a decade, and there are plenty of copies in the 
marketplace with which SCO could attempt to prove its allegation.

We are aware that you recently offered to disclose some of the alleged 
Linux problems to Novell and others under a nondisclosure agreement. If 
your offer is sincere, it may be a step in the right direction. But we 
wonder whether the terms of the nondisclosure agreement will allow Novell 
and others in the Linux community to replace any offending code. 
Specifically, how can we maintain the confidentiality of the disclosure if 
it is to serve as the basis for modifying an open source product such as 
Linux? And if we cannot use the confidential disclosure to modify Linux, 
what purpose does it serve?

In your letter, you analogize SCO's campaign against the Linux community to 
that of the record industry against major corporations whose servers 
contained downloaded music files. There are crucial differences between the 
two campaigns. The record industry has provided specific information to 
back up its allegation, while SCO steadfastly refuses to do so. In its 
allegation letter, the record industry provides evidence of allegedly 
infringing activity that is specific to the targeted company. This offers 
the company real notice of the activity, sufficient information to evaluate 
the allegation, and an opportunity to stop the activity if it determines 
the allegation is true. If SCO wants to compare its actions to those of the 
record industry, it should follow the example set by that industry and 
present specific evidence of the alleged infringement.

SCO claims it has specific evidence supporting its allegation against the 
Linux community. It is time to substantiate that claim, or recant the 
sweeping and unsupported allegation made in your letter. Absent such 
action, it will be apparent to all that SCO's true intent is to sow fear, 
uncertainty, and doubt about Linux in order to extort payments from Linux 
distributors and users.

This true intent becomes clearer when one considers various public 
statements you and other SCO personnel have made about SCO's intellectual 
property rights in UNIX. SCO continues to say that it owns the UNIX System 
V patents, yet it must know that it does not. A simple review of U.S. 
Patent Office records reveals that Novell owns those patents.

Importantly, and contrary to SCO's assertions, SCO is not the owner of the 
UNIX copyrights. Not only would a quick check of U.S. Copyright Office 
records reveal this fact, but a review of the asset transfer agreement 
between Novell and SCO confirms it. To Novell's knowledge, the 1995 
agreement governing SCO's purchase of UNIX from Novell does not convey to 
SCO the associated copyrights. We believe it unlikely that SCO can 
demonstrate that it has any ownership interest whatsoever in those 
copyrights. Apparently, you share this view, since over the last few months 
you have repeatedly asked Novell to transfer the copyrights to SCO, 
requests that Novell has rejected. Finally, we find it telling that SCO 
failed to assert a claim for copyright or patent infringement against IBM.

SCO's actions are disrupting business relations that might otherwise form 
at a critical time among partners around Linux technologies, and are 
depriving these partners of important economic opportunities. We hope you 
understand the potential significant legal liability SCO faces for the 
possible harm it is causing to countless customers, developers, and other 
Linux community members. SCO's actions, if carried forward, will lead to 
the loss of sales and jobs, delayed projects, canceled financing, and a 
balkanized Linux community.

We, like others, are concerned about the direction of SCO's campaign. For 
now, we demand that SCO either promptly state its Linux infringement 
allegations with specificity or recant the accusation made in your letter. 
Further, we demand that SCO retract its false and unsupported assertions of 
ownership in UNIX patents and copyrights or provide us with conclusive 
information regarding SCO's ownership claims. In the future, we hope SCO 
will adhere to standards of strict accuracy when stating its rights in UNIX.

Sincerely,

Jack L. Messman
Chairman, President and CEO






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