On Jun 1, 2013, at 4:01 PM, Charles Curley <[email protected]> 
wrote:

> On Sat, 1 Jun 2013 15:47:13 -0600
> Joshua Marsh <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> You seem to be suggesting that the US dollar hasn't been manipulated
>> by people with similar things. The Fed isn't as bright and wonderful
>> as most people seem to think. At the end of the day, they are still
>> beholden to their anonymous shareholders.

You cannot manipulate the value of the dollar with a couple million bucks and a 
Twitter account.  You can manipulate a penny stock that way, but that does not 
change how many dollars it takes to buy typical goods and services, which is 
how inflation and thus the value of the dollar are measured.

Yes, the Fed is a corporation. But its continued existence relies on Congress, 
which can amend the Federal Reserve Act at any time. And you say "beholden to 
its anonymous shareholders" like that isn't how all corporations work. Except 
the Fed doesn't quite work that way.  The Federal Reserve Act requires all 
nationally chartered commercial banks and S&Ls to own stock in their regional 
Fed bank in proportion to their size, thus becoming "member banks". And shares 
can't be sold to the public or other non-bank entities since all branches met 
their funding requirements when it was created.  So, if you want to know who 
the shareholders of your regional Fed are, look at the largest banks in the 
region.

So, how do shareholders influence a corporation? The mechanism is purely 
through election of the board of directors, typically by votes in proportion to 
stock ownership. The Fed banks, however, elect their boards on the basis of one 
vote per shareholder, not proportional to share ownership. So, in order to 
control who gets elected to a regional Fed board, you must control the majority 
of the banks and S&Ls in the region. But even controlling the regional board 
won't let you  control the regional Fed's actions, as they are coordinated at a 
higher level via the Board of Governors and Federal Open Market Committee. The 
Board is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate, and it sets 
the basic parameters that the Fed banks must follow, e.g interest rates, 
reserve ratios, and the amount of currency that may be issued. The FOMC 
consists of the the members of the Board, the president of the New York Fed, 
and the presidents of 4 other regional Fed banks. It formulates ope
 n market policy, which determines how much in Government bonds the Fed will 
buy and sell, which is the vast majority of how the Fed influences the economy. 
None of the actions that directly influence the economy can be taken without 
approval of the Board or FOMC.

So, how is the Fed some shadowy conspiracy? It has clear legal mandates and 
direction for its goals. Its influences on the economy are controlled by known 
people, some of whom are elected by banks and others appointed by the federal 
government.

> 
> The Fed was created by legislation 100 years ago. In the period from
> its creation until 1913, the dollar pretty much retained its purchasing
> power. In the century since, it has lost 99% of its value.
> 

The purchasing power of a single dollar is irrelevant.  What matters is the 
productivity of the economy and the standard of living of the people of the 
nation.  What is your standard of living vs. your ancestors 100 years ago?

Wages rise over time and safe investments are available that do retain value 
over time as well as provide economic value, which hoarding cash does not. You 
cannot be this economically naive, so please don't try to mislead with facts 
that don't even begin to paint the whole picture.

        --Levi

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