Bank of China Posts Slowest Profit Growth in 2 Years (Update1)

By Luo Jun and Chia-Peck Wong

 Oct. 29 (Bloomberg) -- Bank of China Ltd., the nation's largest
foreign-exchange lender, said profit rose at the slowest pace in two
years as credit-market losses increased and loan demand declined in
China.

Net income climbed 11.5 percent to 17.8 billion yuan ($2.6 billion),
or 0.07 yuan a share, in the three months ended Sept. 30 from 15.9
billion yuan, or 0.06 yuan a year earlier, the Beijing-based company
said in a statement today. Writedowns on securities tied to subprime
mortgages and other U.S. credit investments widened to $3.57 billion.

Bank of China has written off more than all Chinese banks combined
because of a global credit crisis that has led to more than $660
billion in losses and almost 150,000 job cuts at financial
institutions worldwide. Slowing economic growth will hamper earnings
at all lenders and the mortgage losses have stymied Chairman Xiao
Gang's attempts to catch up with rivals that avoided the contagion
because of a domestic focus.

``We're staying away from Bank of China, no matter how cheap the
valuation may look,'' Wang Yihuan, a Beijing-based analyst at China
Asset Management Co., which manages the equivalent of $36 billion,
said before the results were released. ``Its potential loss on
overseas investments will keep dragging down profit.''

The nation's third-largest bank by value was also hurt as China's
economy expanded at the slowest pace in five years in the third
quarter. ICBC boosted net income by 26 percent in the quarter, the
smallest since going public two years ago, and profit growth at China
Construction Bank Corp. decelerated for two straight quarters to 12
percent.

The two largest Chinese banks posted a combined $2.7 billion in write-
offs on their overseas investments as of Sept. 30.

Slowing Economy

Shares in Bank of China have dropped 55 percent in Shanghai and 47
percent in Hong Kong over the past year. Bank of China trades at 0.9
times forecast end-2008 book value, below the average 1.2 times among
the nation's six-largest, publicly-traded banks in Hong Kong,
according to Bloomberg data. Citigroup Inc., the biggest U.S. bank,
has a price-to-book multiple of 0.6.

China's cabinet has increased infrastructure spending and cut taxes
for exporters and home purchasers, and the central bank has reduced
interest rates twice since September to stimulate the economy.

The central bank has also attempted to slow yuan appreciation against
the dollar since mid-July to protect export jobs. The yuan has climbed
6.7 percent against the dollar this year, making it the best-
performing Asian currency.

``The economic outlook is pretty gloomy and that's a barometer for
banks,'' said Wang Xu, a Shanghai-based analyst at China Universal
Fund Management Co. ``Corporate defaults have spread to bigger
publicly-traded companies from small, private firms.''

About half of China's toymakers have shut down this year, with 7,000
workers losing their jobs when Smart Union Group Holdings Ltd. closed
factories in Guangdong province this month, state media say. A quarter
of the 70,000 Hong Kong-owned businesses in the Pearl River Delta
region may go bust, the Federation of Hong Kong Industries estimated
this month.

To contact the reporters on this story: Luo Jun in Shanghai at at
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; Chia-Peck Wong in Hong Kong at
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Last Updated: October 29, 2008 05:56 EDT
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