http://www.geostrategy-direct.com/geostrategy-direct/secure/2013/09_25/do.asp
****

** **

*Iran's foreign minister tied to secret dialogue with U.S. administration **
*

[image:
http://www.geostrategy-direct.com/geostrategy-direct/images/2013/zarif1.jpg]
****

*Deemed the pro-Western face of the Rowhani government, the Iranian foreign
minister has acknowledged sending greetings to Iranian Jews for the Jewish
New Year as well as corresponding with Americans close to President Barack
Obama. *
------------------------------

Mohammed Javad Zarif****

  Task: Iran Minister of Foreign Affairs ****

  Assumed Office: August 15, 2013 ****

  Age: 53 ****

WASHINGTON — Moscow role in the recent Syria crisis has been well reported.
What is perhaps more significant is Iran's influence in the suspension of a
U.S. air campaign on the Assad regime. ****

The dialogue between Obama and Teheran has moved from one of virtual
secrecy to that where messages are exchanged through U.S. allies in the
Gulf. In essence, Washington is deferring to Iran on the most critical
Middle East issues. ****

Officials and analysts said Washington and Teheran have expanded their
dialogue, particularly on Syria. They said the dialogue consisted of both
direct messages as well as those sent through Middle East and other
leaders. ****

"There has been a steady exchange of messages, and with the election of
[Iranian] President [Hassan] Rowhani, we are hopeful that this will become
more frequent and meaningful," an official said. ****

On Sept. 9, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammed Javad Zarif acknowledged that
his government was engaged in a dialogue with the United States. Zarif said
the two countries were exchanging messages but did not have plans for
direct talks. ****

"Currently there is no such intention," Zarif said. ****

[On Sept. 14, Russia and the United States reported an agreement for the
elimination of Syria's chemical weapons by mid-2014. Under the accord, the
regime of Syrian President Bashar Assad would be given one week to declare
its CW stockpile, the subject of a dispute between Moscow and Washington.] *
***

Zarif was believed to be the main interlocutor of the United States. Deemed
the pro-Western face of the Rowhani government, the Iranian foreign
minister has acknowledged sending greetings to Iranian Jews for the Jewish
New Year as well as corresponding with Americans close to President Barack
Obama. ****

[image:
http://www.geostrategy-direct.com/geostrategy-direct/images/2013/zarif2.jpg]
****

*Iranian President Hassan Rowhani with Foreign Minister Mohammed Javad
Zarif. *****
------------------------------

In September, Zarif received a Tweet from the daughter of U.S. House
Minority Leader Rep. Nancy Pelosi. Christine Pelosi, whose mother is
regarded as close to Obama, wrote Zarif that his New Year greetings were
insufficient to assuage American Jews. ****

"The New Year would be even sweeter if you would end Iran's Holocaust
denial," Christine wrote. ****

Zarif's reply was swift and suggested a new policy by Teheran. "Iran never
denied it," the foreign minister said on Twitter. "The man [former
President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad] who did is now gone. Happy New Year." ****

The Obama administration has not confirmed the dialogue with Iran. But
officials pointed to reports of Obama sending messages to Rowhani through
foreign leaders, including Oman's Sultan Qaboos. ****

Analysts asserted that Obama sent a high-level envoy directly to Teheran in
late August. The envoy was identified as former U.S. Assistant Secretary of
State Jeffrey Feltman, who served as ambassador to Lebanon. ****

A leading U.S. analyst on the Middle East, citing the Iranian media, said
both Feltman and Qaboos could have sent messages from Obama to Rowhani.
Mehrzad Boroujerdi, director of the Middle Eastern Studies program at
Syracuse University, said the White House might have sought Iranian
restraint concerning the war in Syria. ****

"There were two important visitors in Iran — one a former U.S. official
who's now serving the UN and then the sultan of Oman," Boroujerdi said.
"And the rumor mill in Teheran seems to indicate that both of these
gentlemen might have carried messages back and forth between Iran and the
U.S., which is not inconceivable considering the U.S. interests, wanting to
make sure that Iran doesn't do anything crazy when it comes to the Syrian
conflict." ****

The administration has already signaled its intention to ease restrictions
on engaging with Iran. On Sept. 10, the Treasury Department issued two
licenses for U.S. exports to facilitate humanitarian aid to and sporting
events with Iran. ****

"This action further demonstrates this administration's commitment to
reinforcing ties between the Iranian and American people," Treasury said. **
**

Some of the analysts linked Obama's acceptance of a Russian plan to
eliminate Syria's chemical weapons stockpile to consultations with Iran.
They said the administration, despite an initial Obama effort for air
strikes, determined that any major attack on the regime of Syrian President
Bashar Assad could harm U.S. reconciliation with Teheran. ****

"Iran must be involved one way or another, whether it's through direct or
indirect negotiations," Alireza Nader, a specialist on Iran at the Rand
Corp., said. **

** **


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